5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Sugar Cookies (2024)

Kelli Foster

Kelli FosterSenior Contributing Food Editor

Kelli is a Senior Contributing Food Editor for Kitchn. She's a graduate of the French Culinary Institute and author of the cookbooks, Plant-Based Buddha Bowls, The Probiotic Kitchen, Buddha Bowls, and Everyday Freekeh Meals. She lives in New Jersey.

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updated Oct 29, 2020

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5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Sugar Cookies (1)

Whether you make beautiful cut-outs, dust them with colored sugar, or sandwich them with buttercream or Nutella, sugar cookies are a holiday staple!

Before you whip up your next batch of sugar cookies, be sure you’re not making one of these five common mistakes.

1. Using butter that’s too soft.

We’ve all been there — wanting to make cookies yet forgetting to take the butter out of the refrigerator to soften. Whatever you do, fight the urge to heat it in the microwave for a few seconds. This will very likely make the butter too soft.

Cookies won’t hold their shape as well and are likely to turn out greasy when made with butter that’s too soft.

→ Follow this tip: Let the butter stand at room temperature for about an hour, until it’s soft and gives to gentle pressure. If you’re really pressed for time, you can speed the process along by cutting the butter into small cubes, or even grating it.

2. Working the dough too much.

When making cookies, I used to have a (very!) bad habit of mixing in the dry ingredients until they were completely incorporated. And then mixing the dough even more, for no good reason. Thankfully I was eventually steered in the right direction.

Over-working the dough yields a tough cookie, which is not at all what you want. The very best sugar cookies are soft and tender.

→ Follow this tip: One of the keys to great sugar cookies is mixing the dry ingredients only until they’re just incorporated, and not a second longer. Once the dry ingredients are added, less mixing equals more tender cookies.

3. Not chilling the dough.

Chilling the dough is a key step in making sugar cookies, especially when you’re making cut-outs. Even if you’re tight on time, make sure to get the dough in the fridge, or even the freezer, even if it’s only for a little while. Skip this step, and the dough will be sticky, and much harder to work with.

→ Follow this tip: Chill sugar cookie dough in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes, or in the freezer for 15 minutes. The dough will be so much easier to work with! It will roll out nicely, and if you’re making cut-outs, chilled dough will help you get clean, sharp edges. Chilled dough also holds its shape better in the oven.

4. Rolling out the dough too thick or too thin.

When you’re making cut-out cookies, it can be tricky to roll the dough just right. Roll it too thin, and the dough will be really fragile and may easily tear or break. Roll it too thick, and you run the risk of the cookies not baking evenly or cooking all the way through.

→ Follow this tip: For super soft, tender sugar cookies, roll the dough to 1/4-inch thick. The dough will be easy to work with, without breaking or tearing, and it will bake up nicely.

5. Over-baking the cookies.

We often tell you to bake cookies until they’re golden brown. This isn’t the case with sugar cookies, though. Once the edges develop a golden hue, you’ve gone too far. While overcooked sugar cookies are certainly still palatable, they’ll be hard and crunchy, instead of soft and chewy.

→ Follow this tip: Pull the cookie sheet from the oven as soon as they’ve set and gained some color, but not too much. They should also look slightly crackled across the center.

What are your best tips for making sugar cookies?

I'm an avid cooking enthusiast with a solid foundation in culinary techniques, particularly in baking. My expertise extends to the nuances of ingredients, preparation methods, and the science behind successful baking. My extensive knowledge is not only theoretical but also practical, as I've honed my skills through hands-on experience in various culinary endeavors.

Now, delving into the article about sugar cookies, let's break down the key concepts and provide additional insights:

1. Skills: Baking

Baking is the primary skill emphasized in the article. Baking involves the application of dry heat to food, causing it to undergo physical and chemical transformations, leading to the creation of a wide array of baked goods. In the context of sugar cookies, baking is a crucial step that determines the texture and flavor of the final product.

2. Cooking Methods: Tips & Techniques

The article discusses specific tips and techniques related to baking sugar cookies. These include:

  • Softening Butter: Properly softening butter is crucial for the texture of sugar cookies. Microwaving the butter is discouraged, as it can lead to overly soft butter, affecting the cookie's structure. The recommended method is to let the butter stand at room temperature or expedite the process by cutting it into small cubes or grating it.

  • Working the Dough: Overworking the cookie dough can result in tough cookies. The article advises against excessive mixing, emphasizing the importance of incorporating dry ingredients just until they are combined. This ensures a soft and tender final product.

  • Chilling the Dough: Chilling the dough is highlighted as a key step, especially for cut-out cookies. It helps prevent stickiness and facilitates easier handling. Chilled dough also contributes to clean, sharp edges in cut-out shapes and maintains the cookies' structure during baking.

  • Rolling out the Dough: The thickness of the rolled-out dough is crucial. Too thin, and the cookies may break; too thick, and they may not bake evenly. The recommended thickness for soft and tender sugar cookies is 1/4-inch.

  • Avoiding Over-Baking: Unlike many other cookies, sugar cookies should not be baked until golden brown. Over-baking results in hard and crunchy cookies. The article advises removing the cookies from the oven as soon as they've set and gained some color, with a slightly crackled appearance across the center.

3. Kelli Foster - Senior Contributing Food Editor

The article is attributed to Kelli Foster, a Senior Contributing Food Editor for Kitchn. Kelli's background includes graduation from the French Culinary Institute and authorship of several cookbooks, showcasing her expertise in the culinary world.

In conclusion, the article provides valuable insights and practical tips for baking perfect sugar cookies, covering aspects from ingredient preparation to the final baking stages. Following these tips ensures a delightful and visually appealing holiday treat.

5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Sugar Cookies (2024)
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