Are Gold Bars Legal to Own? (2024)

Gold is legal to own. However, there was a time when it was illegal for U.S. citizens to own gold. From 1933 to 1974, it was illegal to own gold bullion without a license. On December 31st, 1974, private gold ownership restrictions ended. Starting on January 1st, 1975, U.S. citizens could freely hold any gold with no licenses. They no longer had to report their holdings to the government and could buy any amount.

Gold bullion, typically in the form or coins or bars, is usually considered legal tender, allowing it to be brought across borders easily without incurring fees. Every maker of gold bars places its stamp of certification on its product.

Gold Dealers

When deciding to buy gold bars, San Diego residents’ most important task is finding a reputable dealer. A dealer should be knowledgeable and able to help the buyer avoid mistakes. An educated dealer is the first thing to look for. If a dealer only pushes the most expensive products, he or she isn’t educated. If you have a big order, it’s wise to seek larger dealers with a high volume of gold bars, as this will allow for flexibility when buying. A buyback policy is also a good thing to look for. If a dealer is unwilling to buy the gold he or she sells you, you shouldn’t buy gold from him or her.

Hallmarks

The brand of gold bars you buy matters. Reputable gold bar dealers stamp bars with their hallmarks and all the information about the gold in the bars. This information should include the purity, weight, and registration number of the gold bar. If a bar is missing information, it might not be pure gold. The best way to make sure gold bars are of the highest quality is to buy ones with well-known, trusted hallmarks. With highly regarded refiners’ hallmarks, the gold bars can be sold anywhere.

Bars versus Coins

The biggest reason someone would buy gold bars instead of gold coins is that bars are cheaper. Gold coins are decorative, and buyers pay extra for that. Buyers should purchase gold bars in sizes that fit their needs best. Gold bars can weigh between one gram and 400 ounces. A one-ounce gold bar would be perfect to have for unexpected financial needs. If the buyer is wealthy, buying both small and large gold bars would be advised. When people sell big bars, they’re liquidating a major part of their assets. Those who have many small bars can liquidate a smaller portion of their assets. The large gold bars are the ones the central banks and exchanges use.

If you’re looking to buy or sell gold, platinum, or silver, make sure to work with reputable gold dealers. San Diego residents can rely on the experienced professionals at First National Bullion and Coin when they’re looking to add precious metals to their investments. Call one of our precious metals experts today at 858-666-6570.


The statements made in this blog are opinions, and past performance is not indicative of future returns. Precious metals, like all investments, carry risk. Precious metals and coins may appreciate, depreciate, or stay the same in cash value depending on a variety of factors. First National Bullion does not guarantee, and its website and employees make no representation, that any metals for sale will appreciate sufficiently to earn the customers a profit. The decision to buy, sell, or borrow precious metals and which precious metals to purchase, borrow, or sell are made at the customer’s sole discretion.

By jon cavuoto|2021-01-25T05:22:44-08:00February 3rd, 2020|Miscellaneous|0 Comments

Are Gold Bars Legal to Own? (2024)

FAQs

Are Gold Bars Legal to Own? ›

Today, there are no specific limits on how much gold a person can own in the U.S. Whether it's bullion, coins, or jewelry, you can buy, own, and possess as much gold as you like. The only restrictions may come from reporting requirements if you simultaneously buy or sell large amounts of gold.

Why is it illegal to own gold bars? ›

When the stock market crashed in 1929, the well-to-do rushed to convert their bank funds to more reliable gold bullion. This left the government without enough gold to back newly printed money. Therefore, President Franklin Roosevelt used his executive powers to make it illegal to own gold coins or bars.

Can individuals own gold bars? ›

Yes, in this country, from 1933 to 1974 it was illegal for U.S. citizens to own gold in the form of gold bullion, without a special license. On January 1, 1975, these restrictions were lifted and gold can now be freely held in the U. S. without any licensing or restrictions of any kind.

How much gold can US citizens own? ›

There is no legal limit on how much gold a person can own. Gold is a valuable asset and a popular form of investment, and individuals are free to buy and own as much gold as they can afford.

Does the government know if I buy gold? ›

Purchasing precious metals is typically done with cash, money orders, or cashier's checks. The dealer must use IRS form 8300 to disclose the transaction if it exceeds $10,000.

How much gold can I buy without reporting? ›

You can purchase gold in any amount using cash. However, if your purchase exceeds $10,000 in value using cash or its equivalents, you must complete Form 8300. This form asks for essential details like your name, address, and social security number.

Can I sell gold bars to a bank? ›

That being said, in the United States, most banks will not buy precious metals, including gold. You may have some luck at commercial banks, but any savings or cooperatives will be unlikely to offer this type of service to investors. Some Central Banks will allow customers to sell gold bars or coins, but not all.

Can the government take my gold bars? ›

The order was repealed in 1974 by President Gerald Ford, who signed a bill legalizing private ownership of gold coins, bars, and certificates. Since then, Americans have been free to buy and sell gold as they please. Other countries have also experienced gold confiscation at some point in their histories.

Why is Costco selling gold bars? ›

But Costco's move is more about marketing than just about increasing sales. After all, not many people are actually stashing away gold bars in their homes. “We try to create an attitude that, if you see it, you ought to buy it because chances are it ain't going to be there next time,” Costco's founder once said.

Will the government confiscate gold again? ›

The government had no interest in rare and unusual coins of special value to collectors. However, what the government has done in the past is not necessarily indicative of what they will do in the future. Bottom line – Confiscation did happen. It was repealed, but it could happen again in the future.

How does IRS know you sold gold? ›

When a consumer sells a reportable quantity of specific bullion or coins, precious metals dealers are required to file Form 1099-B with the IRS.

How much gold can you buy for $10,000? ›

Gold Coins: Assuming an average premium of 5% to 10% over the spot price, you can purchase around 4.5 to 4.7 troy ounces of gold coins with your $10,000. Gold Bars: With lower premiums, possibly around 2% to 5%, your $10,000 could buy you closer to 4.8 to 4.9 troy ounces of gold in bar form.

Is gold taxed when bought? ›

The amount of tax owed on the sale of precious metals depends on the cost basis of the metals themselves. If you purchase the metals yourself, then the cost basis is equal to the amount paid for the metal. The IRS does allow you to add certain costs to the basis, which can reduce your tax liability in the future.

How much gold can you keep at home legally? ›

Today, there are no specific limits on how much gold a person can own in the U.S. Whether it's bullion, coins, or jewelry, you can buy, own, and possess as much gold as you like. The only restrictions may come from reporting requirements if you simultaneously buy or sell large amounts of gold.

What is the downside of buying gold? ›

Disadvantages. Gold tends to go in the opposite direction as interest rates. If interest rates go up, gold usually goes down. The U.S. Federal Reserve remains committed to keep interest rates elevated for a longer period of time.

What kind of gold cannot be confiscated? ›

As collectibles, rare coins do not fall within the provisions permitting confiscation. No federal law or Treasury department regulation supports these contentions. The myth that specific types of gold coins are “not confiscateable” stems from the Executive Order that President Roosevelt issued in 1933 calling in gold.

Why did the US government confiscate gold? ›

Hoarding gold was preventing recovery from the Great Depression, FDR declared. Government (which caused the Depression in the first place) had no choice, if you can follow the logic, but to seize the gold and do the hoarding itself.

Can the government take my gold? ›

Although there is no federal law that explicitly states that the government can call in your gold, during extreme crises the government has the means to seize it whether it comes in the form of an Executive Order or a law.

Did the US government make it illegal to own gold? ›

The passage of the Gold Reserve Act of 1934 signified that the American people could no longer hold gold, with the exception of jewelry and collectors' coins.

Is it illegal to sell gold you found? ›

Are you wondering if it's possible to sell gold jewelry or coins you have inherited, dug up on your own, or found elsewhere? The short answer is yes – you can turn those items into cash by selling them!

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