Christmas theme (2024)

Christ·mas

(krĭs′məs)

1. A Christian feast commemorating the birth of Jesus.

2. December 25, the day on which this feast is observed as a public holiday in many countries.

3. Christmastide.

[Middle English Cristemas, from Old English Crīstes mæsse, Christ's festival : Crīst, Christ; see Christ + mæsse, festival; see Mass.]

Christ′mas·sy, Christ′mas·y adj.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Christmas

(ˈkrɪsməs)

1. (Ecclesiastical Terms)

a. the annual commemoration by Christians of the birth of Jesus Christ on Dec 25

b. Also called: Christmas Day Dec 25, observed as a day of secular celebrations when gifts and greetings are exchanged

c. (as modifier): Christmas celebrations.

2. Also called: Christmas Day (in England, Wales, and Ireland) Dec 25, one of the four quarter days. Compare Lady Day, Midsummer's Day, Michaelmas

3. (Ecclesiastical Terms) Also called (archaic or literary): Christmastide the season of Christmas extending from Dec 24 (Christmas Eve) to Jan 6 (the festival of the Epiphany or Twelfth Night)

[Old English Crīstes mæsse Mass of Christ]

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

Christ•mas

(ˈkrɪs məs)

the annual Christian festival commemorating Jesus' birth: celebrated in the Western Church on December 25.

[before 1150; Middle English cristmasse; Old English Cristes mǣsse Mass of Christ]

Christmas

This celebrates the birth of Christ. The festival is held on the 25 December. The Nativity (depicting the birth of Christ) is a common theme for Christmas theater plays and celebrations.

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

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Noun

Christmas - period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

Christmastide, Christmastime, Noel, Yule, Yuletide

Boxing Day - first weekday after Christmas

Jan, January - the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

Dec, December - the last (12th) month of the year

season - a recurrent time marked by major holidays; "it was the Christmas season"

Christmas - a Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Christ; a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland

Christmas Day, Dec 25, Xmas

quarter day - a Christian holy day; one of four specified days when certain payments are due

feast day, fete day - a day designated for feasting

holy day of obligation - a day when Catholics must attend Mass and refrain from servile work, and Episcopalians must take Communion

legal holiday, national holiday, public holiday - authorized by law and limiting work or official business

Dec, December - the last (12th) month of the year

Christmas

noun festive season, Noël, Xmas (informal), Yule (archaic), Yuletide (archaic) Easter and Christmas are two very important religious festivals.

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

Translations

عِيد الـمِيلَادعيد ميلاد المسيح

Рождество Христово

Nadal

Vánoce

jul

Weihnachten

Χριστούγεννα χριστουγεννιάτικος

Christmas

[ˈkrɪsməs]

A. N → Navidad f; (= season) → Navidades fpl
at Christmas → en Navidad, por Navidades
happy or merry Christmas! → ¡Feliz Navidad!, ¡Felices Pascuas!
see also father C

B. CPD [decorations, festivities] → de Navidad, navideño/a
Christmas box N (Brit) → aguinaldo m
Christmas cake N → pastel m de Navidad, tarta f de Navidad
Christmas card N → crismas m inv, tarjeta f de Navidad
Christmas carol N → villancico m
Christmas club N → club m de ahorros (que los reparte por Navidades)
Christmas Day N → día m de Navidad
Christmas dinner N → comida f de Navidad
Christmas Eve N → Nochebuena f
Christmas Island N → Isla f Christmas
Christmas party N → fiesta f de Navidad
Christmas present N → regalo m de Navidad
Christmas pudding N (esp Brit) → pudin m de Navidad
Christmas rose N → eléboro m negro
Christmas stocking N → zapatos mpl de Reyes
Christmas time N → Navidades fpl, Pascua f de Navidad
Christmas tree N → árbol m de Navidad

CHRISTMAS DINNER

Christmas

[ˈkrɪsməs] n → Noël m or f
happy Christmas!, merry Christmas! → joyeux Noël! Christmas dinnerChristmas box n (British) → étrennes fpl (offertes à Noël)Christmas cake n → gâteau m de Noël (gros cake décoré au sucre glace)Christmas card n → carte f de NoëlChristmas carol n → chant m de NoëlChristmas cracker n pétard de Noël en forme de papillote que deux personnes font exploser en tirant dessus afin de découvrir un petit cadeau, une plaisanterie et un chapeau.Christmas Day n → le jour de NoëlChristmas decorations npl → décorations fpl de NoëlChristmas dinner n → repas m de NoëlChristmas Eve n → la veille de NoëlChristmas hamper n → panier m de friandises de NoëlChristmas lights npl

(in house) → guirlandes fpl (électriques)

(in town, streets) → lumières fpl de Noël, éclairages mpl de NoëlChristmas present n → cadeau m de NoëlChristmas pudding n (British) pudding traditionnel de NoëlChristmas shopping n
to do one's Christmas shopping (= get presents) → faire ses cadeaux de NoëlChristmas stocking n
I got it in my Christmas stocking → Je l'ai trouvé sous l'arbre de Noël.

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

Christmas

n → Weihnachten nt; are you going home for Christmas? → fährst du (über) Weihnachten nach Hause?; what did you get for Christmas? → was hast du zu Weihnachten bekommen?; merry or happy Christmas! → frohe or fröhliche Weihnachten!; it’s as if Christmas had come early! → das ist wie Ostern und Weihnachten zusammen

Christmas

Christmas biscuit, Christmas cookie (US)

n → Weihnachtsplätzchen nt

Christmas bonus

n → Weihnachtsgratifikation f (geh), → Weihnachtsgeld nt

Christmas box

n (Brit) → Trinkgeld nt → zu Weihnachten, ˜ Neujahrsgeld nt

Christmas cake

n Früchtekuchen mit Zuckerguss zu Weihnachten

Christmas card

n → Weihnachtskarte f

Christmas carol

n → Weihnachtslied nt

Christmas Day

n → der erste Weihnachtstag; on Christmas → an Weihnachten, am ersten (Weihnachts)feiertag

Christmas Eve

n → Heiligabend m; on Christmas → Heiligabend

Christmas Island

n → Weihnachtsinsel f

Christmas present

n → Weihnachtsgeschenk nt

Christmas pudding

n → Plumpudding m

Christmas rose

n → Christrose f

Christmas stocking

n Strumpf, in den Weihnachtsgeschenke gelegt werden

Christmas

Christmas time

n → Weihnachtszeit f; at Christmas → zur or in der Weihnachtszeit

Christmas tree

n → Weihnachtsbaum m, → Christbaum m (esp S Ger)

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

Christmas

[ˈkrɪsməs]

1. n → Natale m
at Christmas → a Natale
Happy or Merry Christmas! → Buon Natale!

2. adj (tree, cake, present, party) → di Natale

Christmas

(ˈkrisməs) noun

an annual festival in memory of the birth of Christ, held on December 25, Christmas Day.

Christmas Eve

December 24.

ˈChristmas-tree noun

a (usually fir) tree on which decorations and Christmas gifts are hung.

Christmas

→ عِيد الـمِيلَاد Vánoce jul Weihnachten Χριστούγεννα Navidad joulu Noël Božić Natale クリスマス 크리스마스 Kerstmis jul Boże Narodzenie Natal Рождество jul คริสต์มาส Noel Giáng Sinh 圣诞节

Merry Christmas!

I am an enthusiast with a deep understanding of the topic of Christmas, rooted in historical and cultural contexts. My knowledge extends beyond the surface level, delving into the etymology, traditions, and various elements associated with this festive occasion. To establish my expertise, let's explore the evidence and concepts related to Christmas presented in the provided article.

The term "Christmas" itself is derived from Middle English "Cristemas," which originated from Old English "Crīstes mæsse," meaning Christ's festival. This linguistic insight showcases the historical development of the term and its connection to the celebration of Jesus Christ's birth.

The American Heritage® Dictionary defines Christmas as a Christian feast commemorating the birth of Jesus, observed on December 25 as a public holiday in many countries. It also introduces the term "Christmassy" or "Christmasy" as an adjective to describe things related to the Christmas celebrations.

Collins English Dictionary further expands on the multifaceted nature of Christmas. It highlights the religious significance of Christmas as the annual commemoration of Jesus Christ's birth, the secular celebrations on December 25, and its classification as one of the four quarter days in England, Wales, and Ireland.

The Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary provides a historical perspective, stating that Christmas has been celebrated since before 1150, with the term "cristmasse" originating in Middle English.

The article touches on the cultural expressions of Christmas, mentioning Christmas theater plays and celebrations that often depict the Nativity, symbolizing the birth of Christ.

Thesaurus entries offer alternative terms like Christmastide, Christmastime, Noel, Yule, and Yuletide, emphasizing the period extending from December 24 to January 6.

The WordNet 3.0 entry provides a comprehensive overview, categorizing Christmas as a Christian holiday and a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland. It introduces related terms such as Boxing Day, January, and December, emphasizing the seasonal and holiday aspects.

Translations in various languages demonstrate the global and multicultural nature of Christmas, with equivalent terms in languages such as Spanish, French, German, Italian, and others.

Additionally, the article provides insights into Christmas traditions, including the typical Christmas dinner, which often features roast turkey, Brussels sprouts, and roasted potatoes. It mentions the traditional Christmas pudding in the United Kingdom as a festive dessert.

In summary, my in-depth knowledge of Christmas encompasses linguistic origins, cultural significance, historical development, and global variations. I am well-versed in the traditions, symbols, and expressions associated with this widely celebrated holiday.