Guinea Pig Fearfulness (2024)

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Guinea Pig Fearfulness


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What Causes It?

There are 3 basic factors that indicate the tendency toward anxiety and fear in a Pet.

  • Genetic predisposition
  • Early social experiences during the pet's critical socialization period
  • Environmental experiences during the remainder of life
Guinea pigs can generalize their learning which means they may show fear in situations that remind them of prior trauma or pain. Fears of toys, people, and loud noises are the most common fears.

There are many reasons why a guinea pig may develop fears of people. For example, a bad experience with a small child could result in a guinea pig that is fearful of all small children. Theses guinea pigs may run away if people get too close or hide when new people are in the home. They may also startle easily.

Some guinea pigs are afraid of new toys and loud noises. This is a combination of genetic and socialization issues. Try introducing toys outside of the cage while you interact with the toy and your guinea pig and incorporating some treats. Your guinea pig will soon love the new toy.

Signs of fear Your guinea pig may show the whites of the eyes, squeak incessently, grind the teeth, shiver, or freeze. If you reach for your guinea pig and it lowers its head and ears, it may be scared. Other signs that your guinea pig is scared include running away from people who get too close, running and hiding when someone new is in the room, and startling easy. Some guinea pigs do combinations of these behaviors. Watch for all these signs to determine if your Pet is frightened, then develop a plan to reduce the fear.How can I reduce fear in my Pet and increase friendly behaviors? Guinea Pig Fearfulness (10)Once your Pet has a negative experience, it can often be difficult to help them accept new experiences. All is not lost though! Through positive interactions, you can retrain your guinea pig to accept new people and experiences.

Positive interactions must take place slowly and over time. By using treats BEFORE your pet's fear threshold is met, you can increase their confidence and acceptance of new people.


Step-by-step example for "guinea pig fearful of people."
    1.Begin by having a high value treat readily available.
    2.Sit quietly with your guinea pig and allow new person to enter the room, do not allow new person to approach your Pet, have them stand in the doorway.
    3.Offer treat to your guinea pig.
    4.New person leaves.
Your guinea pig has just learned that this new person is not going to harm him and he received something tasty!
    5.Allow new person to take 3 steps towards you, do not allow person to approach your guinea pig, offer treat, new person leaves.
    6.Continue letting new person take additional steps towards you. This is a slow process, not a 1 day approach, so be patient.
    7.When new person is within 3-4 feet of your guinea pig, have new person roll a treat gently to your guinea pig, once treat is rolled, have them back away.
    8.Continue to have new person advance towards your guinea pig until they are sitting next to you.
    9. Lay treats next to and on new person to coax guinea pig to retrieve the treat from them. Have new person hold out hand with treat.
    10. Before the new person attempts to stroke your guinea pig have them offer a fingertip for the guinea pig to sniff.
Over time, with continued patience, you can desensitize your guinea pig to no longer fear strangers but to accept them. Try to end your training sessions BEFORE your guinea pig feels any fear or discomfort. If you guinea pig shows fearful signs you have gone too fast. Back up a step and repeat it until your guinea pig is relaxed. Keep sessions short and sweet and never let your guinea pig have a negative experience with a new person. Now create your own plan based on this one for a Pet afraid of new toys or places.

Guinea Pig Fearfulness (11)Helping All Pets become Happy, Lifetime Learners.

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Guinea Pig Fearfulness (2024)

FAQs

What happens if guinea pigs get too scared? ›

Stress/fear response of this prey species is to hide and freeze. In a cage, the guinea pig will sit immobile and tense, try to hide (such as face towards the rear of the cage, actually use a cloth or hide box, or even tuck head under a dish or sipper tube spout).

What do guinea pigs fear the most? ›

Fears of toys, people, and loud noises are the most common fears. There are many reasons why a guinea pig may develop fears of people. For example, a bad experience with a small child could result in a guinea pig that is fearful of all small children.

How to stop guinea pigs from being scared? ›

Provide hideouts and shelters for your guinea pig

It's one thing having a large hutch, but making sure it is set up correctly is just as important. Make sure your piggies have plenty of hideouts in their hutch where they can take cover. This will help keep them calm when they feel threatened or scared.

Why does my guinea pig seem scared of me? ›

Whether your pet is young and needs some socialization, or your pet is older and didn't receive enough socialization in their early years, one of the biggest reasons guinea pigs run away at the sight of hands is that they're simply not used to them.

Can a guinea pig be traumatized? ›

Trauma. Like any pet, guinea pigs can suffer from injuries due to trauma. The cause of trauma can be unknown, or due to falling, being dropped by accident when handled, fighting with other guinea pigs, or attacks from larger pets.

Should I handle a scared guinea pig? ›

- If you have a REALLY scared and skittish piggy, they might take a long time to trust you. In the meantime, try using a fleece hidey or tunnel to help you to pick them up.

What smell do guinea pigs hate? ›

Some household items that are strongly scented that can cause your guinea pig to sneeze are things like cleaning products, strong perfumes, and other items of that nature.

What calms a guinea pig? ›

Reducing Stress in Your Guinea Pigs' Environment

Avoid known stressors. House guinea pigs in a quiet area away from other pets or activity. Limit the number of animals in each enclosure to prevent overcrowding, and don't change their social groups too often.

Do guinea pigs pee out of fear? ›

Normal urination is a relatively passive process. A guinea pig may urinate if it is stressed, nervous, or frightened.

Why is my guinea pig quiet when I hold him? ›

Another note is that some guinea pigs might not make all of these sounds. Some guinea pigs don't whole-heartedly wheek in the morning for their breakfast, and some might not bubble as they're relaxing on your lap, but the lack of these vocalizations doesn't mean they're unhappy!

Will my guinea pig always be skittish? ›

Guinea pigs are naturally very skittish and tend to hide because they are prey animals. They have an instinct that tells them that they are perfectly small to be prey to any predators around them.

Do guinea pigs freeze when scared? ›

Guinea pigs freeze when they feel threatened, either by noise, sudden movement or by something unfamiliar in their environment. Their goal is to be as invisible as possible.

Why does my guinea pig run when I try to pick him up? ›

So, let me start off by assuring you that if your guinea pig runs from you, they don't hate you. Guinea pigs are prey animals, and as such it is in their nature to run from larger “animals” that could potentially hurt them.

How to tell if a guinea pig is afraid? ›

Signs a guinea pig may be suffering from stress or fear can include:
  1. Hiding most of the time.
  2. Aggression.
  3. Chewing their cage bars.
  4. Over-grooming.
  5. Changing their feeding or toileting habits.
  6. Drinking too much or playing with the water bottle.
  7. Sitting hunched.
  8. Reluctance to move.

How to tell if a guinea pig is unhappy? ›

Guinea pigs make a variety of sounds and they each mean something different. Teeth chattering, hissing, growling, and whining are all some unhappy guinea pig sounds that your guinea pig may make when they are in discomfort with another piggie.

Do guinea pigs stay still when scared? ›

Other ways this type of stress shows is where a guinea pig will hide until you have left the room to come out to eat or drink. They will sit still and very quietly and patiently wait for you to leave. It's this type of stress and fear that breaks my heart to see.

How to destress a guinea pig? ›

Reducing Stress in Your Guinea Pigs' Environment

Avoid known stressors. House guinea pigs in a quiet area away from other pets or activity. Limit the number of animals in each enclosure to prevent overcrowding, and don't change their social groups too often. Follow a consistent routine for daily care.

How do you make a scared guinea pig happy? ›

Spend quality time with your guinea pig.

Guinea pigs love to play hide and seek. When you are playing with your pig out of the cage, place several empty paper sacks around the room. Place treats in some of them, and watch your pet have fun exploring! Make sure to keep a close eye on your pet when they're on the move.

How do I tell if my guinea pig is scared? ›

Freezing, fidgeting, or throwing his head up in the air, means he is scared or uncomfortable. Teeth baring and hissing, hair fluffing, and strutting often are signs of aggression. Socializing: As mentioned before, guinea pigs are very social creatures, and for this reason thrive more with other guinea pigs around.

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