Here's How to Make Cake Flour at Home (2024)

You only need two ingredients for this swap. 🍰

By Rebekah Lowin and Teri Tsang Barrett

Here's How to Make Cake Flour at Home (1)

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We’ve all been there: You’re in the mood to bake something, you finally find the perfect cake recipe, and you’re so excited to get to work—until you start pulling the ingredients out of your pantry. You have everything on the list except for one thing: cake flour.

But don't freak out—and definitely don't run out to the store. We're here to tell you that you can, in fact, make your own cake flour substitute in a pinch, meaning nearly every type of cake is within reach! While most people have a bag or two of all-purpose flour in the pantry at all times, not everyone keeps cake flour on hand (though Ree Drummond swears by it for her pancakes—she says it's an essential ingredient!). As far as types of flour go, it's certainly not as common as the more popular all-purpose.

But guess what? You really can make your own cake flour substitute—even if you only have all-purpose on hand. (And by the way, you can also just use all-purpose flour by itself as a swap! Your baked goods won't be as tender and light, though.)

What is the difference between all-purpose flour and cake flour?

It's a great question—but first things first, let's talk about what cake flour even is. Turns out it's a finely milled version of all-purpose flour that's lightened with cornstarch. It contains the least amount of protein of all the wheat flours on the market—about eight percent (compared to all-purpose’s 11 percent). This means that less gluten is produced in the final product, which ultimately translates to a finer, more delicate crumb. You can taste the difference in light and airy treats like angel food cake or Ree’s lemon blueberry pancakes. Consider keeping a box of cake flour in your pantry—or keep reading to find out how to fake your own!

What do I use as a substitute for cake flour?

The Pioneer Woman 3-Cup Stainless Steel Flour Sifter and Pastry Cutter with Crank, Floral Design

Here's How to Make Cake Flour at Home (2)

The Pioneer Woman 3-Cup Stainless Steel Flour Sifter and Pastry Cutter with Crank, Floral Design

    You likely already have everything you need: all-purpose flour and cornstarch. (If you have any other kind of starch, like tapioca starch/flour, arrowroot or potato starch, these will work too.) Here's what to do—use this mix in place of 1 cup cake flour.

    Step One

    Measure 1 cup all-purpose flour, then scoop out and remove 2 tablespoons. Now add 2 tablespoons cornstarch.

    Step Two

    Grab a sifter or fine-mesh sieve (or pull out a large bowl and whisk). Sift the flour-cornstarch mixture together about 5 times, or whisk together until very thoroughly combined. (The sifting/whisking also serves to aerate the DIY cake flour to achieve its signature lightness.) That's it—you're done!

    Can I use all-purpose flour as a substitute for cake flour?

    You can use straight-up all-purpose flour instead of cake flour, but the texture of your baked goods won't be the same—they won't turn out nearly as tender and delicate. Your better bet is to use the all-purpose flour-cornstarch mixture detailed above.

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    Here's How to Make Cake Flour at Home (2024)

    FAQs

    How to make your own cake flour? ›

    How to make cake flour: Whisk together 3/4 cup + 2 tablespoons (105g) all-purpose flour and 2 tablespoons (14g) cornstarch. Use in place of cake flour in a recipe, substituting by equal weight or volume.

    What can I use if I don't have cake flour? ›

    Making your own cake flour substitute is incredibly easy. Just take out two Tablespoons of flour from one cup of all purpose flour and add in two tablespoons of cornstarch or arrowroot powder to get one cup of cake flour.

    Is cake flour just flour with cornstarch? ›

    It's a great question—but first things first, let's talk about what cake flour even is. Turns out it's a finely milled version of all-purpose flour that's lightened with cornstarch. It contains the least amount of protein of all the wheat flours on the market—about eight percent (compared to all-purpose's 11 percent).

    How to make 2 cups of cake flour? ›

    To make two cups of cake-and-pastry flour (cake flour), combine 1 3/4 cups all-purpose flour with 1/4 cup cornstarch; proceed with your recipe. The easiest way to do this substitution is to put 2 tbsp of cornstarch in the bottom of a 1-cup measuring cup, then fill the cup as usual with all-purpose flour and level top.

    How to make flour from scratch? ›

    Make Flour at Home
    1. ACQUIRE A COFFEE GRINDER. Chances are you already have one of these in your kitchen. ...
    2. GET SOME GRAIN. Choose the kind of flour that you want and get the appropriate whole grain to make that flour. ...
    3. POUR SOME BERRIES INTO YOUR GRINDER. ...
    4. GRIND THE BERRIES. ...
    5. USE YOUR FLOUR!

    Can you use self raising flour to make cake flour? ›

    You can, but you should wstch the protein content. Most self rising flours are made from softer wheat, and are closer to pastry flour than to all purpose. That only matters for some applications, but if you want something to be tender, like biscuits, your better off with cake flour.

    What is cake flour made of? ›

    Cake flour is milled from soft wheat and contains the lowest amount of protein when compared to other flours, around 5 to 8%. For comparison's sake, all purpose flour is usually 10 to 13% protein, which can produce good results for almost any recipe.

    Can I sub bread flour for cake flour? ›

    We tried using bread flour in several baked good recipes, including yellow cake and sugar cookies, but didn't have success. The cake had a dense, gummy texture and the cookies lacked crispness. There are important differences between wheat flours related to the proteins that form gluten when combined with water.

    How to make cake flour from all-purpose flour in grams? ›

    Make your own - one cup sifted cake flour can be substituted with 3/4 cup (84 grams) sifted bleached all-purpose flour plus 2 tablespoons (15 grams) cornstarch. Pastry flour is similar to cake flour, although it has not been chlorinated, with an 8-10% protein content and is made from soft wheat flour.

    What is the best cake flour? ›

    Some of my favorite brands are Swan's Down, King Arthur Flour, and Softasilk. They are all great products and will yield excellent results. But, if you find yourself in a pinch (or in Europe where it is more difficult to find) – don't panic! You CAN use all purpose flour as a substitute with a little doctoring.

    Is Bob's Red Mill pastry flour cake flour? ›

    Because our pastry flour has less protein than all purpose flour, it's ideal for many lighter baking purposes. In addition to making pastry, it can be used in place of cake flour in your favorite cake recipes. It's also a wonderful flour for biscuits, scones, cookies, muffins, pound cake and more.

    What do I do if I don't have cake flour? ›

    You can make a cake flour substitute by mixing a few tablespoons of cornstarch (or a cornstarch substitute, but more on that later) into all-purpose flour, which will help inhibit gluten formation. The result? A cake that's just as tender as it would be if you used store-bought cake flour.

    Can I freeze cake flour? ›

    If you have room in your freezer, it can be the best place to store flour, since it will prevent any rancidity and a mere four days in the freezer will also kill any possible pests. If you normally don't do a lot of baking, or if you have access to a large chest freezer, this is a great way to go.

    What is a substitute for cake flour in angel food cake? ›

    If you don't have cake flour, you can make a cake flour substitute: Begin with 1 level cup of all-purpose flour. Then remove 2 tablespoons of all-purpose flour, and add 2 tablespoons of either cornstarch or arrowroot powder to the flour.

    How do you convert all-purpose flour to cake flour grams? ›

    Make your own - one cup sifted cake flour can be substituted with 3/4 cup (84 grams) sifted bleached all-purpose flour plus 2 tablespoons (15 grams) cornstarch. Pastry flour is similar to cake flour, although it has not been chlorinated, with an 8-10% protein content and is made from soft wheat flour.

    Is there really a difference between cake flour and all-purpose flour? ›

    Because all-purpose flour is designed to work for every type of bake, its gluten content is moderate, at around 10 to 13%. Cake flour, however, has one of the lowest gluten contents, at around 7 to 9%, which makes a much softer, lighter crumb. Another important difference is grain size.

    What flour can be used to make cake? ›

    Plain flour or self raising flour?
    DishFlour required
    CakesSelf-raising flour (or plain flour with baking powder)
    CrumpetsStrong flour AKA breadmaking flour
    PancakesPlain flour
    PastryPlain flour
    7 more rows

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