How to Decoupage: 7 Steps to Perfect Mod Podging (2024)

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Do you want to learn how to decoupage the right way? This tutorial shows you the seven most important steps to Mod Podging correctly!

Don’t forget to scroll down to the bottom of the post to get a video that will show you the basics of applying paper to wood. It will help you start your decoupage journey on the right foot.

How to Decoupage: 7 Steps to Perfect Mod Podging (1)

Do you want to be a perfect Mod Podger? Who doesn’t want to learn howdecoupage and be great at it, I ask! I’ve been decoupaging for a long time, and I’ve got a tried-and-true method that I wanted to share with you.

Here are the seven steps I always take to get perfect Mod Podging, every time. If you want to learn how to decoupage correctly, keep reading . . . and scroll to the bottom for a great video!

Table of Contents

What is Decoupage?

Before you start, you might be wondering – what is decoupage? I use the word in two ways. I use it as a noun with the Wikipedia definition: “is the art of decorating an object by gluing colored paper cutouts onto it in combination with special paint effects, gold leaf and so on.” Mod Podge is a glue that you can decoupage with!

And I also use “decoupage” as a verb . . . such as, “to decoupage paper onto a surface.” With the Podge, of course!

How to Decoupage

How to Decoupage: 7 Steps to Perfect Mod Podging (2)

STEP ONE: Prepare Your Surface

Before you get started, you want to make sure your project surface is ready. Clean your items or sand them with a damp cloth.

Almost any surface can be used to create a decoupage project. Suitable surfaces include wood, papier mache, terra cotta, tin, cardboard, and glass.

Only SOME plastics are okay for decoupage – I recommend testing a small area before completing your entire project to make sure that the Mod Podge will adhere.

How to Decoupage: 7 Steps to Perfect Mod Podging (3)

Optional: Basecoat your surface with acrylic paint. Many items need to be basecoated before decoupaging if your surface is unfinished. I recommend FolkArt, Apple Barrel, or Martha Stewart acrylic paints.

How to Decoupage: 7 Steps to Perfect Mod Podging (4)

STEP TWO: Pick Your Mod Podge Formula

If you aren’t sure what to pick, that’s totally understandable – that’s why I’ve written this Mod Podge formula guide that you should visit. It explains everything.

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STEP THREE: Prepare Project Surfaces

Here a few tips you should know before beginning:

  • Fabric – Wash and dry the fabric (do not use fabric softener). Iron (if necessary) and then lay out on a covered work surface.Wax paper is preferable for covering your table. Using a brush, paint a light coat of Fabric Mod Podge onto your fabric.Allow to dry. This will allow you to cut the fabric like paper without frayed edges.
  • Paper – Most items, especially thicker papers and scrapbook papers, are ready to use with Mod Podge as is. If you are working with thinner sheets of scrapbook paper or inkjet printouts, it may help to spray your paper with a clear acrylic sealer before Mod Podging. Spray both sides and allow to dry before using.
  • Tissue Paper – There is nothing that you need to do to prepare tissue paper, but just know that because tissue is so thin, it is very difficult to Mod Podge without wrinkles. The good news is that wrinkles are typically part of the charm of using tissue paper and add a little character to your surface. Mod Podge tissue paper carefully so that it doesn’t tear.

Cut out your paper or whatever it is that you are planning to decoupage. Experiment with design elements to determine the layout of your piece.

Add interest to your design by using large and small pieces, layering and overlapping elements and coordinating colors.

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STEP FOUR: Cut Items to Fit Your Surface

Measure as necessary, with a ruler and a pencil, and trim your items to fit. You’ll be much happier if you cut everything to fit before Mod Podging instead of after.

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STEP FIVE: Adhere Each Element With Decoupage Medium

Always start with the underlying design elements and work your way upward (when layering). Apply a thin to medium layer of decoupage medium to the surface.

Mod Podge dries

Too little Mod Podge and you will get wrinkles – and you can always wipe away excess Mod Podge. Place your item(s) to decoupage on top of the Mod Podge and move onto step six.

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STEP SIX:Smooth, Smooth, Smooth

Keep smoothing until all of the bubbles are gone. Then, AND THIS IS IMPORTANT, let your project dry for 15 – 20 minutes. Don’t put a top coat on right away.

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Tip for working with large pieces: smooth from the center outward. Air bubbles can be removed with the Mod Podge Tool Set. Use the squeegee with smaller items such as trays – it was developed specifically for getting into corners.Use a brayer for larger items such as furniture.

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STEP SEVEN: Add a Protective Coat to the Project Using a Flat or Foam Brush

Allow to dry and then repeat. The number of coats you finish with is up to you, but we recommend at least two.

When you finish, if you experience any tackiness or just want to add durability, add a clear spray or brush-on sealer to the top. Let dry and you’re done!

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EXTRA FINISHING TIP: For a very smooth finish, wet a piece of #400 grit sandpaper with water and sand lightly between coats. Wipe dry and polish with #0000 steel wool on the final coat.

For more information on how to decoupageand an FAQ, go here! And if you need over 400 decoupage projects to try, you can find my project gallery here.

Yield: 1 project

How to Decoupage

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Do you want to learn how to decoupage the right way? This tutorial shows you the seven most important steps to Mod Podging correctly!

Prep Time10 minutes

Active Time20 minutes

Total Time30 minutes

DifficultyEasy

Estimated Cost$5

Materials

  • Surface
  • Mod Podge
  • Scrapbook paper or fabric
  • Acrylic paint (optional)

Tools

  • Paintbrush
  • Scissors
  • Ruler
  • Pencil
  • Craft knife and mat (optional)

Instructions

  1. Prepare your surface. Almost any surface can be used to create a decoupage project. Suitable surfaces include wood, papier mache, terra cotta, tin, cardboard and glass. Optional: basecoat your surface with acrylic paint.
  2. Pick your Mod Podge formula.
  3. Prepare Items to be Mod Podged. Cut out the paper or whatever it is that you are planning to decoupage. Experiment with design elements to determine the layout of the piece.
  4. Cut items to fit the surface. Measure as necessary, with a ruler and a pencil, and trim items to fit.
  5. Adhere each element with your Mod Podge. Always start with the underlying design elements and work upward (when layering). Apply a medium coat of Mod Podge to the surface.
  6. Smooth, Smooth, Smooth. Keep smoothing until all of the bubbles are removed. Then, AND THIS IS IMPORTANT, let the project dry for 15 – 20 minutes. Don't put a top coat on right away.
  7. Add a protective coat of Mod Podge to the project using a sponge or flat brush. Allow to dry and then repeat. Let dry before using.

Notes

Only SOME plastics are okay for decoupage – I recommend testing a small area before completing your entire project to make sure that the Mod Podge will adhere.

Did You Make This Project?

Please leave a rating or share a photo on Pinterest!

Are you ready to get a visual on how to decoupage? Here are the basic steps of applying paper to wood using Mod Podge. Check it out! Just press “PLAY” in the center of the video.

How to Decoupage: 7 Steps to Perfect Mod Podging (2024)

FAQs

How to Decoupage: 7 Steps to Perfect Mod Podging? ›

When applying Mod Podge over a design, apply one layer of the Mod Podge with side-to-side brush strokes. Allow that coat to dry for 20 minutes or so before applying another even layer of Mod Podge in up-and-down strokes. I have found that this process results in the smoothest possible finished surface.

What are the steps in decoupage? ›

How to Découpage in 6 Steps
  1. Prepare your object. Wipe down the object to clean any surface debris. ...
  2. Cut your découpage images. ...
  3. Apply the glue to your object. ...
  4. Remove any air bubbles from the surface. ...
  5. Dry your object. ...
  6. Seal your project to finish.
Jul 15, 2021

What is the best Mod Podge technique? ›

When applying Mod Podge over a design, apply one layer of the Mod Podge with side-to-side brush strokes. Allow that coat to dry for 20 minutes or so before applying another even layer of Mod Podge in up-and-down strokes. I have found that this process results in the smoothest possible finished surface.

How many layers of Mod Podge do I need for decoupage? ›

The number of coats you finish with is up to you, but we recommend at least two. When you finish, if you experience any tackiness or just want to add durability, add a clear spray or brush-on sealer to the top. Let dry and you're done!

What is the difference between Mod Podge and decoupage? ›

Is Mod Podge the same as decoupage glue? Absolutely! Mod Podge is a brand of decoupage glue made by Plaid Enterprises, and it's also called decoupage medium. There are several brands of decoupage mediums, and various formulas typically within those brands.

Do you shake or stir Mod Podge? ›

To fully incorporate the product, Mod Podge Ultra should be gently shaken for 15 seconds prior to use.

What is the best Mod Podge for decoupage? ›

Mod Podge Matte Waterbase Sealer, Glue and Finish

We've talked a little about why Mod Podge is our number one choice (below) but this Matte Sealer, Glue and Finish is the perfect glue from the range for decoupaging. Not only is it a three-in-one, but it's also durable, easy to use and easy to clean.

Does Mod Podge always dry clear? ›

Let me give you the short answer to the question “does Mod Podge dry clear?”: YES! Mod Podge looks milky in the bottle, but when applied properly, it dries completely clear.

How many layers of Mod Podge on wood? ›

You can use two or more coats depending on the type of affect you are trying to achieve. If you want a soft smooth surface with no ridges, apply at least 5 to 6 coats.

Can you seal decoupage with Mod Podge? ›

You can decoupage with Mod Podge – a glue, sealer, and finish. I've been doing it for 14 years now and I love it.

How do you make Mod Podge not sticky? ›

Here's what you need to do for sticky Mod Podge. Purchase a clear acrylic sealer such as this one. When you are done with your project, allow it to dry for time recommended (about 24 hours after the last coat). Spray a coat of sealer, allow to dry for 15 minutes, then spray another coat.

Should you mix Mod Podge with water? ›

No. Water can substantially reduce or eliminate the adhesive properties of Mod Podge Ultra.

Is Mod Podge just glue and water? ›

Mod Podge is a step above craft glue in terms of the sealing properties. Mod Podge is glue, but it's also a sealer – and there are varnishes, etc. in the formula that don't exist in craft glues. The bonding properties of Mod Podge are way stronger than that of (most) craft or school glues.

What do you use to seal decoupage? ›

Acrylic sealers are a versatile and popular option for decoupage projects. Moreover, they dry to a clear, hard finish and provide good protection against scratches and other types of damage.

What do I need to start decoupage? ›

What materials should I use for decoupage?
  1. ♦ GLUE. Decoupage glue –Mod Podge and Deco patch glues act best for these although a separate sealer will be needed for items like table, or anything that may get wet. ...
  2. ♦ VARNISH. ...
  3. ♦ SCISSORS. ...
  4. ♦ SANDPAPER. ...
  5. PREPARE YOUR SURFACE. ...
  6. CUT OUT PICTURES OR SHAPES. ...
  7. GLUING. ...
  8. FINISH WITH A VARNISH.
Nov 8, 2016

Do you have to sand before decoupage? ›

Sanding: Before decoupaging, you must lightly sand the surface to make it as smooth as possible and prevent air bubbles. For larger objects like a piece of furniture, use a palm grip sander to strip the finish.

Do you wax before or after decoupage? ›

**TIP from POLLY: Using wax to seal your decoupage product onto your project piece will give it a much smoother, more professional finish than just using decoupage as your sealer. I always do this because it makes the surface SO SMOOTH!

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