Sequilhos, or Brazilian Cornstarch Cookies, are the easiest cookies you will ever make! Only 4 ingredients are all you need to make the cookies that were part of every Brazilian’s childhood.
Here for all my Brazilian recipes? Make sure to also check out my dulce de leche casadinhos, brigadeiros, paçoca and bolinhos de chuva.
You know those simple, bland looking cookies that you don’t think much of, but when you start eating them you can’t stop? Sequilhos are like that!
They are the epitome of simplicity and every Brazilian grandma had some on hand (or could whip some up in no time), to serve to unexpected guests with their “cafezinho da tarde” (our version of an afternoon tea, but with coffee).
They are sweet, buttery and naturally gluten-free, since they are made with cornstarch.
If the classic version is a bit bland for you, scroll down to the variations section of this post to check out some flavoring suggestions. ♥️
Sequilhos are popular Brazilian cookies made with cornstarch and – often – sweetened condensed milk. They can also be called Biscoitos de Maizena, since Maizena is a popular cornstarch brand in Brazil.
They are quite crumbly but have a soft, delicate, melt-in-your-mouth texture inside, making them the perfect little cookies to enjoy with a cup of coffee or tea.
Ingredients
To make my sequilhos recipe, you will need:
Sweetened Condensed Milk – Adds sweetness and contributes to the soft texture on the inside of the sequilhos.
Cornstarch – These cookies are naturally gluten-free, since they are made with cornstarch. The cornstarch is responsible for the crispy on the outside + melt-in-your-mouth on the inside texture of these cookies.
Butter – Make sure your butter is at room temp before you make this recipe!
Salt – This is where I deviate from the original recipe. I like adding a pinch of salt to enhance the flavors!
How to Make Sequilhos
Sequilhos are VERY easy to make and they bake super quick too!
I do recommend chilling them before baking, which adds about 30 minutes to the recipe, but you can skip that if you’re in a rush.
Recommended tools and equipment: large bowl, spatula, baking sheet, parchment paper, fork.
Here’s how I make this Brazilian Cornstarch Cookies recipe. As always, you will find the printable (and more complete) version of the recipe at the end of this post!
Step 1: Make the Dough.
Combine the room temperature butter and the sweetened condensed milk. Mix with a spatula, trying to incorporate the butter as much as you can to the condensed milk. It’s okay if there are a few lumps.
Slowly add the cornstarch, a little bit at a time, mixing well. Once it’s too hard to mix, you can use your hands. Add as much as you need to form a dough. The dough should be very soft and smooth so your sequilhos are not too dry.
You might not need all the cornstarch.
Step 2: Shape the Sequilhos.
Roll about 1 teaspoon of the cookie dough into a ball then press with your thumb, just like you would thumbprint cookies. Repeat with all the dough.
Place the sequilhos on a parchment paper-lined baking sheet.
Using a fork, slightly flatten the cookies, pressing to make the characteristic indentation.
Refrigerate for 30 minutes.
Step 3: Bake!
Bake at 350ºF for 15 minutes, until they begin to gain some color on the bottom.
Remove the sequilhos from the oven and let them cool on the baking sheet for 15-20 minutes. Then, carefully transfer to a wire rack so they can finish cooling.
Olivia’s Tips
To achieve the best melt-in-your-mouth sequilhos, avoid the temptation to add all the cornstarch. Stop adding once the dough comes together and is smooth, even if it feels quite soft.
After testing this recipe a few times, I’ve found that refrigerating the cookies before baking helps them to not spread so much in the oven.
Do not overbake your sequilhos or they will get too dry and even get hard. They are supposed to look quite pale and you should take them out of the oven when you notice the bottom edges begin to turn golden.
Variations
This recipe, as written, is the recipe almost every grandma uses in Brazil. That being said, it is really customizable and I love changing it up a bit with different ingredients to add more flavor.
Here are some suggestions:
1/2 teaspoon lime, lemon or orange zest
1/4 teaspoon cinnamon
2 tablespoons shredded coconut
1 teaspoon vanilla or almond extract (you might need to add more cornstarch to reach the dough consistency)
Frequently Asked Questions
How long will sequilhos keep and how to store them?
The sequilhos will last for up to a week, stored in an airtight container at room temperature. More than that and I find that they get quite dry.
How many cookies does this recipe make?
It depends on the size of the cookies. It makes about 4 dozen small sequilhos.
Can I freeze them?
While I haven’t tried freezing them, I can’t see why not. I would freeze them unbaked though, as their delicate texture might suffer when frozen and thawed after baked.
More Cookie Recipes
Dulce de Leche Linzer Cookies
Amaretti Cookies
Shortbread Cookies
Sequilhos (Cornstarch Cookies)
Servings: 48cookies
Prep Time: 5mins
Cook Time: 15mins
Chilling: 30mins
Total Time: 50mins
author: Olivia Mesquita
course: Snack
cuisine: Brazilian
Sequilhos, or Brazilian Cornstarch Cookies, are the easiest cookies you will ever make! Only 4 ingredients are all you need to make the cookies that were part of every Brazilian's childhood.
5 from 3 votes
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Ingredients
113gramsunsalted butter (8 tablespoons), softened to room temperature
200gramssweetened condensed milk (½ cup + 2 tablespoons)
Combine the butter, sweetened condensed milk and salt in a large bowl. Using a spatula, mix everything until the butter is incorporated into the condensed milk. A few remaining lumps is okay!
Slowly add the cornstarch, mixing with the spatula to combine. It will eventually get hard to use the spatula, and you can then use your hands. Mix just until a smooth dough forms. You might not need all the cornstarch and should avoid the temptation to add everything if it's not needed.
Roll the cookie dough (about 1 teaspoon per cookie) into balls and press each ball with your thumb (like you would thumbprint cookies). Place the balls on a two baking sheets lined with parchment paper. Using a fork, slightly flatten the cookies, also making their characteristic fork indentations.
Refrigerate the cookies for 30 minutes to avoid them spreading when baking.
Preheat oven to 350ºF with a rack in the middle.
Bake the cookies for 15 minutes or until they begin to gain some color on the bottom. They should still be quite pale on the top.
Remove the cookies from the oven and let them cool slightly still on the baking sheets. After 15-20 minutes, carefully remove them to a wiring rack so they can finish cooling.
Notes
Customizations
Want to add some fun flavorings to your sequilhos? These are some of my favorites:
1/2 teaspoon lime, lemon or orange zest
1/4 teaspoon cinnamon
2 tablespoons shredded coconut
1 teaspoon vanilla or almond extract (you might need to add more cornstarch to reach the dough consistency)
Storage
Sequilhos will keep for up to a week, stored in an airtight container.
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When added to cake, cookie, pie filling and shortbread recipes, cornstarch helps create a crumbly and tender dessert-like texture. Commercially, cornstarch is often used as an anti-caking agent.
If you don't have cornstarch that you can use to make cookies, then you can try using substitute ingredients. There are many options such as using flour, rice flour, tapioca flour, xanthan gum, glucomannan, and many other ingredients. Consider all of the different options and then make a choice that works for you.
Too much cornstarch and the cookies will just fall apart, so you need to experiment a bit. You can also just use a flour that is naturally lower in protein, like oat flour. It works nicely in things like shortbread and tea cookies.
It's easy to substitute cornstarch for flour when your recipe calls for a thickener (as in gravy, sauce or pie) or a coating for fried foods. Whether you simply don't have flour on hand or you are looking for gluten-free alternatives, cornstarch has a very similar effect in these cooking applications.
So the less you work the dough, the softer the cookie. How: Add a teaspoon or two of cornstarch (up to a tablespoon if you want!) into your dry ingredients. Why This Works: Cornstarch binds with the liquids in your dough, so this makes your cookies spread less. It will also help them be soft and tender!
If the dough is proofing correctly, which it should be if the cornstarch is the only thing missing and everything else is correct, then you should be fine without it. Depending on how much cornstarch was asked for the texture will be different, probably a tad less tender.
Potato starch is good for high-heat cooking. Use two tablespoons of tapioca starch for one tablespoon of cornstarch. Use an equal amount of arrowroot or potato starch for cornstarch.
It can be replaced with flour, arrowroot, potato starch, tapioca, and even instant mashed potato granules. The ingredient you are most likely to have on hand, of course, is flour, so we'll start with that. When you want 1 cup of liquid to be fairly thick, it takes 1 tablespoon of cornstarch.
Cornstarch can be enjoyed in moderation as part of a balanced diet. Stick to 1–2 tablespoons (8–16 grams) at a time and be sure to select varieties that are certified gluten-free if you have celiac disease or a sensitivity to gluten.
Continue to cook, stirring constantly, until the mixture has come to a boil and thickened, usually 1 to 2 minutes. Cornstarch needs heat (in the ballpark of 203°F) in order for “starch gelatinization”—that is, the scientific process in which starch granules swell and absorb water—to occur.
You cannot fix this. If you leave it as it is it's an unpleasant tasting mess as cornstarch is not totally flavorless, and if you heat it you will get rid of the taste somewhat but the starch will thicken the sauce so much that it's practically solid.
In general, it's recommended that you use twice as much white flour as cornstarch for thickening purposes. So if you need 1 tablespoon of cornstarch, use 2 tablespoons of white flour.
To make chocolate chip cookies, simply… Combine the dry ingredients. In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, cornstarch, baking soda and salt until combined.
Cornstarch cookies are a delicious and healthy alternative to traditional cookies. Since they are made with cornstarch instead of wheat flour, they are naturally gluten-free.
If you're cooking hot liquids like sauces, stock or broth, 1 tablespoon of corn starch per cup of liquid will give you a thin to medium consistency that's appropriate for soups or very thin sauces. 2 tablespoons per cup will give you a thicker, more gravy-like consistency.
Interestingly, cornstarch contains 25 to 28 percent amylose, which is higher than the amount in wheat or potato starch (which are 20 to 22 percent amylose), and this is why cornstarch works the best for making crispy coatings on fried foods.
Does cornstarch make things crispy? Yes! I use a mixture of 50% flour to 50% cornstarch and find it makes the crispiest chicken. The cornstarch helps the batter fry up nicely.
Cornstarch typically makes for a crispier finish than flour. Cornstarch absorbs moisture from the food and expands, giving deep-fried foods a crispy coating.
Although cornstarch is made from corn, it doesn't have much of a taste. Cornstarch tastes more like flour or other neutral starches. When the kernel is removed during processing, a lot of the flavor is removed. Cornstarch isn't sweet or bitter, it's pretty neutral.
Potato starch is the cornstarch substitute favorite of associate food editor Kendra Vaculin. A light white powder extracted from crushed potatoes, it's an almost flawless one-to-one swap for cornstarch in all applications.
Never use baking soda or baking powder as a substitute for cornstarch. It's simply not going to do a good job of thickening the dish up. It'll also add a bad flavor to the dish that might ruin things. These ingredients are leavening agents and should only be used when they're specifically called for in a recipe.
Room temperature butter is just the right consistency to incorporate air when it's creamed with sugar. These trapped air pockets result in risen, fluffy cookies. If the butter is any warmer, it won't incorporate enough air and your cookies will have less rise.
Yes, it is safe to eat cornstarch in small amounts. Cornstarch should never be consumed raw, though. Most recipes that use cornstarch call for 1 to 2 tablespoons that are heated either on the stovetop or in the oven.
Using lower-moisture sugar (granulated) and fat (vegetable shortening), plus a longer, slower bake than normal, produces light, crunchy cookies. That said, using a combination of butter and vegetable shortening (as in the original recipe), or even using all butter, will make an acceptably crunchy chocolate chip cookie.
It's important to note that cornstarch has twice the thickening power of flour. If you need to substitute cornstarch in a gravy recipe that calls for ¼ cup (four tablespoons) flour, you would only need to use two tablespoons cornstarch.
Flaxseed gel is a healthy and gluten-free alternative to cornstarch. You can make it by mixing ground flaxseeds or flaxseed powder with water. This forms a gelatinous substance, which can thicken food in place of cornstarch, although it isn't as smooth as cornstarch and may lend a rough texture to the food.
Wheat flour is a nutritious alternative to cornstarch, with a higher protein content, fewer carbohydrates, and more dietary fiber than cornstarch. It also contains more vitamins and minerals. While it may be more nutritious, wheat flour is not as starchy as cornstarch.
Cornstarch does more than just thicken your gravy. It's a starch that's digested and absorbed slowly, so it helps maintain a stable amount of glucose in your bloodstream over a period of time.
To thicken a sauce or soup with cornstarch, you first need to make a slurry, which is a mixture of equal parts cornstarch and liquid (usually water, stock or wine). It's important to make the slurry with cold liquid, and then add the slurry to the simmering sauce.
To thicken hot liquids, first mix cornstarch with a little cold water until smooth. Gradually stir into hot liquid until blended. Stirring constantly, bring to a boil and boil one minutes.
While cornstarch thickens as it heats, it also sets as it cools, so it's particularly useful as a gelling agent for desserts that must hold their shape such as lemon pie filling.
Too-high heat can cause cornstarch to clump. Stir gravy constantly as it comes to a boil and thickens. Don't boil for longer than 1 minute. After that time, the starch will have expanded as much as possible; overcooking after thickening can cause the gravy to thin as it cools.
A--''The presence of sufficient vinegar and/or lemon juice in a recipe might cause the cornstarch to break down,'' says Douglas Wills, spokesman for Corn Products, a division of CPC International, which manufactures Argo cornstarch. ''Cornstarch is no more than a chain of sugar molecules strung together,'' he says.
How much cornstarch is needed to thicken gravy? The ratio is an easy one to remember: Use 1 tablespoon of cornstarch per 1 cup of liquid for a perfect gluten-free gravy thickener every time.
Add the cornstarch slurry into the heated milk and bring the mixture to a boil, stirring frequently to prevent the milk from burning. This method is great for thickening soups. You will want to use one tablespoon of cornstarch for every cup of milk you want to thicken.
There are no exact formulas regarding how much water to add, but it will end up being about 1/2 cup (120 ml) of water per cup (235 ml) of cornstarch. The secret is to add the water slowly and mix as you add it.
Baking cookies quickly in a hot oven – at 375 degrees F as opposed to a lower temperature – will make for soft results. They'll bake fast instead of sitting and drying out in the oven's hot air. Ever so slightly underbaking your cookies will give you softer results than cooking them the full amount the recipe says.
Dust the cookie lightly with some cornstarch. It won't affect the final project, but will adsorb some excess moisture so that you don't run into that problem.
There are a variety of corn derivatives like high-fructose corn syrup, corn flour, and corn oil. Eating corn in these refined forms spikes blood sugar and as we have seen above, spiked blood sugar leads to an increased insulin response, which creates a major inflammatory response.
Cornstarch is a low-calorie food that is packed with fiber and vitamins. It is also a source of carbohydrates, which are essential for energy. Many females eat corn starch to control their blood sugar levels, which can help prevent overeating and cravings. It also provides fiber, which promotes regularity.
Cornstarch is mostly flavorless and is used to perform a job (thicken a mixture) and not to add taste. Cornmeal and corn flour both have an earthy and sweet taste that is easily detectable in food. Corn flour can be used in addition to or as a substitute for wheat flour in baking.
Interestingly, cornstarch contains 25 to 28 percent amylose, which is higher than the amount in wheat or potato starch (which are 20 to 22 percent amylose), and this is why cornstarch works the best for making crispy coatings on fried foods.
The cornstarch is used to give these buttery treats a crispy, melt-in-the-mouth texture. It also helps prevent the cookies from becoming too crumbly and breaking apart. Once you've added cornstarch (cornflour) to these cookies, you're going to want to try it in other cookie recipes to get the incredible texture!
So how exactly does it work? When paired with all-purpose flour, cornstarch helps prevent gluten development, which makes the flour coating crispier, and absorb moisture (from the frying and the chicken), which also means a crispier coating.
Consuming high amounts regularly may increase your blood sugar levels and be associated with adverse effects on heart health. However, it can fit into a healthy, well-rounded diet if used in moderation and enjoyed alongside a variety of other nutrient-dense foods.
To thicken hot liquids, first mix cornstarch with a little cold water until smooth. Gradually stir into hot liquid until blended. Stirring constantly, bring to a boil and boil one minutes.
Cornstarch is one of the most commonly used thickeners, but it has some unique traits. So thanks for the good question! Cornstarch must be cooked to 95°C (203°F) before thickening begins. At that point, it usually thickens fairly quickly and the sauce turns from opaque to transparent.
Michael says that cornstarch or rice flour in combo with flour will give you the crunchiest batter. Even cake four will cook up crunchier than all-purpose flour because it doesn't have a high gluten level.
Keep those cookies crisp by storing them in an airtight container. Some people toss a piece of bread in with the cookies to help absorb any excess moisture. You could also re-crisp them by baking on a wire rack in a 300 degree F oven for a few minutes. Have a question for the Kitchens?
There are a variety of reasons why the shortbread could be damp underneath but it is most likely that either the dough is being pressed out too thickly, the pan is not metal so heats up too slowly, or the oven temperature is too high causing the top to brown before the bottom has cooked sufficiently.
The cornstarch and water mixture has properties of both a liquid and a solid, so it is identified as a non-Newtonian fluid. This mixture is made up of solid particles suspended in water. Chemists, Physicists, and Scientists call this type of mixture a colloid. Colloids behave differently than solids and liquids.
#2 - If you don't want to add any more liquid to your sauce, use a small fine mesh sieve to separate the cornstarch powder into the sauce.By about a teaspoon, slowly sift the cornstarch through the sieve. It won't clump, and you won't have to add any more liquid (as you would with a slurry).
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