What is an example of personification in A Christmas Carol?
When Dickens describes Scrooge's childhood, he uses personification to emphasise how 'merry' the sound of the young boys is by saying 'the crisp air laughed to hear it! ' The sound of the boys playing and shouting is so delightful that even the 'air' is laughing.
Dickens creates richly descriptive scenes through his use of imagery – for example, when describing the graveyard where Scrooge's potential future gravestone lies: Walled in by houses; overrun by grass and weeds, the growth of vegetation s death, not life; choked up with too much burying; fat with repleted appetite' (p ...
A simile compares two things using the words LIKE or AS. For example, Her hair is like silk. A metaphor says that one thing is another. The above example would become Her hair is silk.
Stave One. Marley makes an allusion to the biblical story of Jesus's birth to lament his single-minded pursuit of wealth. As the story goes, there were three wise men who followed a star to the baby Jesus, who was born to poor parents in destitute conditions.
Personification, onomatopoeia , Hyperbole, Alliteration, Simily, Idiom, Metaphor.
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Hyperbole Examples
- You snore louder than a freight train!
- It's a slow burn. ...
- She's so dumb; she thinks Taco Bell is a Mexican phone company.
You are using figurative language when writing goes beyond the actual meanings of words so that the reader gains new insights into the objects or subjects in the work. Alright, the sky misses the sun at night. The poorest man is the richest, and the rich are poor. Out of reach, I pull out with a screech.
Dickens also uses the simile 'hard and sharp as flint' to describe Scrooge. The adjective 'hard' suggests that he lacks warmth, empathy and compassion while the adjective 'sharp' suggests pain, implying that Scrooge has no mercy towards others.
Personification examples
“The sun smiled down on us.” 'The story jumped off the page.” “The light danced on the surface of the water.”
Foreshadowing Examples in A Christmas Carol:
The reference to “knowing” here foreshadows Scrooge's contact with the spirits. Although Scrooge does not know at this moment, he “might” know at a later point—that is, he does possess the capacity to learn.
How does Dickens use hyperbole?
Hyperbole is an amplification of meaning that is used to emphasize a point. It is used in A Christmas Carol when Scrooge says, 'If I could work my will. . . every idiot who goes about with 'Merry Christmas' on his lips, should be boiled with his own pudding, and buried with a stake of holly through his heart.
Its cap, which Scrooge pushes down at the end of the Stave, represents the negative emotions, actions and ideas that Scrooge adopted during his later years, and which hide and suppress his true nature. Here is an image that personifies each of Scrooge's Christmases into one figure.
In Stave 1 of A Christmas Carol Charles Dickens uses the imagery of supernatural chains as a metaphor for mental imprisonment and torture in the afterlife. Scrooge is visited by the ghost of Jacob Marley, his former business partner who died seven years ago on the same day (Christmas Eve).
The Window to the Soul
The metaphor calls eyes a 'window' that you can look through to get a glimpse of something you can't see in any other way.
My eyes like the wheels of a chariot roll around. —Æschylus (E. B. Browning) 1. Her eyes were like a butterfly's gorgeous wings.
Faithful as the knee-joint to its socket. Faithful as the eagle to the sun, as is the steel unto the magnet. Faithful as the hands of a clock to the springs. Faithful as the star is to the night.
Scrooge is a rich banker in Charles Dickens' novel A Christmas Carol and he's well-known for being stingy with his money. Describing someone as 'a total Scrooge' alludes to the idea that they are overly careful with money.
Another example of an allusion would be "The girl's love of sweets was her Achilles heel," referencing the warrior in Greek mythology, Achilles, who could only be harmed if something hit his heel because he was dipped in magic water as baby when his mother held him by a heel.
Examples of allusion:
(Scrooge" is the allusion, and it refers to Charles Dicken's novel, A Christmas Carol. Scrooge was very greedy and unkind, which David was being compared to.) The software included a Trojan Horse. (allusion on the Trojan horse from Greek mythology)
Some common figures of speech are alliteration, anaphora, antimetabole, antithesis, apostrophe, assonance, hyperbole, irony, metonymy, onomatopoeia, paradox, personification, pun, simile, synecdoche, and understatement.
What are figurative examples?
If you say “that news hit me like a ton of bricks,” you are using figurative language; listeners understand the news you got was deeply moving, and also know that you were not actually hit by 2000 pounds of bricks (because if you had been you would be dead).
The adjective figurative comes from the Old French word figuratif, which means “metaphorical.” Any figure of speech — a statement or phrase not intended to be understood literally — is figurative. You say your hands are frozen, or you are so hungry you could eat a horse. That's being figurative.
Most generally, figurative language refers to language that is not literal: it suggests a comparison to something else, so that one thing is seen in terms of another. For example, the phrase fierce tears (the personification of tears) is figurative, since tears cannot really act in a fierce way, as people can.
Rhyme is not figurative language. Rhyme is one aspect of language, usually used in poetry, but it involves the sounds of words and has nothing to do with meanings of words. There are two types of rhymes. The first is called a perfect rhyme in which two words have the exact same sound at their endings.
- Simile. ...
- Metaphor. ...
- Implied metaphor. ...
- Personification. ...
- Hyperbole. ...
- Allusion. ...
- Idiom. ...
- Pun.
A simile compares two different things, using the words “like” or “as” to draw attention to the comparison.
Look for the words "like" or "as" to find a simile, and look for the word "is" to find a metaphor. When you see those words, take a step back and look at what they are connecting. If two things are being compared, you might have a simile or a metaphor.
What does bah humbug mean? Bah humbug is an exclamation that conveys curmudgeonly displeasure. The phrase is most famously used by Ebenezer Scrooge, the main character in Charles Dickens's A Christmas Carol (1843).
Scrooge's sister, Fanny, was based on Dickens sister Fanny whom he adored. Many of young Scrooge's memories are those of Dickens and his sister.
Scrooge is described as being solitary as an oyster (p. 2). This simile suggests he is shut up, tightly closed and will not be prised open except by force. However, an oyster might contain a pearl, so it also suggests there might be good buried deep inside him, underneath the hard, brittle shell.
What is the example of hyperbole?
I will die if she asks me to dance. She is as big as an elephant! I'm so hungry I could eat a horse. I have told you a million times not to lie!
A simile is a phrase that uses a comparison to describe.
For example, “life” can be described as similar to “a box of chocolates.” You know you've spotted one when you see the words like or as in a comparison.
- “Bill is an early bird.”
- “Life is a highway.”
- “Her eyes were diamonds.”
No fog, no mist; clear, bright, jovial, stirring, cold... Golden sunlight; Heavenly sky. The weather in Stave 5 is significantly different to Stave 1.
“Men's courses will foreshadow certain ends, to which, if persevered in, they must lead,” said Scrooge. “But if the courses be departed from, the ends will change.
He has a holly wreath on his head. It foreshadows that all of these things are temporary also that the ghost ages as the night goes on. What "children of man" does the spirit reveal?
The hyperbole repeatedly used in relation to Scrooge in part explains why his name has come into the English language to describe anyone deemed to be supremely mean and callous. Sometimes Dickens uses a whimsical inverted personification in which hyperbole also plays a part.
Here, he suggests that those who wish others 'Merry Christmas' should be boiled in their own pudding, a reference to the tradition of cooking a pudding at Christmas time.
6. Charles Dickens uses allusion to explain how dead Marley is by Dickens stressing the importance of believing Marley is dead through alluding to Shakespeare's “HAMLET”.
Allegory. A Christmas Carol is an allegory, or a story that serves as a metaphor. Each of the ghosts is a type of metaphor. The Ghost of Christmas Past is a metaphor for the memories that shape our character, while the Ghost of Christmas Present is a metaphor for generosity and joy.
What is Marleys chain a metaphor for?
Marley's chain is a metaphor for Marley's greed and obsession with money. Marley is wrapped in chains that weigh him down and clank 'hideously'.
The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come personifies death which is inevitable for all humans (as mentioned by Fred in Stave One). It is a terrifying figure, shrouded in a deep black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form (p. 65), reminding us of the Grim Reaper archetype.
The miserly Scrooge also takes gruel as an evening meal, implying he ate it to save money. Oats are a type of cereal grass. Medieval recipes for gruel, often called gruya, don't deserve a bad rap.
Scrooge is so frightened that his “legs trembled” and he was filled with “a solemn dread”, which shows he is terrified of what the future might hold. This contrasts with Stave 1, where the omniscient narrator tells the reader that “darkness” was “cheap, and Scrooge liked it”.
It's not explicitly stated in the source novel, but the implication is that such was the weight of the chain he'd forged, it took Marley a considerable amount of time (seven years?) to convey himself from the counting house to Scrooge's house in order to give him the warning that he was making the same mistakes.
Those who hear or read the hyperbole should understand that it is an exaggeration. You've probably heard common hyperboles in everyday conversations such as “I'm so hungry, I could eat a horse,” “I've seen this movie a hundred times,” or “It cost an arm and a leg.”
In both literature and daily communication, many sentences contains figurative language. Figurative language makes meaning by asking the reader or listener to understand something by virtue of its relation to some other thing, action, or image.
6. Charles Dickens uses allusion to explain how dead Marley is by Dickens stressing the importance of believing Marley is dead through alluding to Shakespeare's “HAMLET”.
Here, he suggests that those who wish others 'Merry Christmas' should be boiled in their own pudding, a reference to the tradition of cooking a pudding at Christmas time.
