What are the 10 types of waste?
Many different types of waste are generated, including municipal solid waste, hazardous waste, industrial non-hazardous waste, agricultural and animal waste, medical waste, radioactive waste, construction and demolition debris, extraction and mining waste, oil and gas production waste, fossil fuel combustion waste, and ...
The major components are food waste, paper, plastic, rags, metal and glass, although demolition and construction debris is often included in collected waste, as are small quantities of hazardous waste, such as electric light bulbs, batteries, automotive parts and discarded medicines and chemicals.
Waste is defined as unwanted and unusable material that is of no use. Waste that we see in our surroundings is also known as garbage. Garbage is mainly considered a solid waste that includes wastes from our houses (domestic waste), wastes from schools, offices, etc.
Examples include municipal solid waste (household trash/refuse), hazardous waste, wastewater (such as sewage, which contains bodily wastes (feces and urine) and surface runoff), radioactive waste, and others.
- Agricultural waste.
- Animal by-products.
- Biodegradable waste.
- Biomedical waste.
- Bulky waste.
- Business waste.
- Chemical waste.
- Clinical waste.
- Defects.
- Overproduction.
- Waiting.
- Not engaging all (waste of people talent)
- Transportation.
- Inventory.
- Motion.
- Extra processing.
- Overproduction. Overproduction is the most obvious form of manufacturing waste. ...
- Inventory. This is the waste that is associated with unprocessed inventory. ...
- Defects. ...
- Motion. ...
- Over-processing. ...
- Waiting. ...
- Transportation. ...
- Additional forms of waste.
- Overproduction. Producing more or sooner than needed. ...
- Waiting. Idle workers or machines. ...
- Inefficient operations. Operations that aren't efficient or necessary and don't add value for the customer. ...
- Transport. Excess movement of materials, products or information. ...
- Inventory. ...
- Motion. ...
- Poor quality. ...
- Misused resources.
- Defects. Defects impact time, money, resources and customer satisfaction. ...
- Excess Processing. Excess processing is a sign of a poorly designed process. ...
- Overproduction. ...
- Waiting. ...
- Inventory. ...
- Transportation. ...
- Motion. ...
- Non-Utilized Talent.
These are known as metabolism. These chemical reactions produce waste products such as carbon dioxide, water, salts, urea and uric acid.
What are the six kinds of waste?
According to Lean Six Sigma, the 7 Wastes are Inventory, Motion, Over-Processing, Overproduction, Waiting, Transport, and Defects. We'll use the bakery example to demonstrate these wastes in practice. Inventory – Pies, cakes, doughnuts, cupcakes, cookies – so much variety and so many of each product.
Domestic wastes include food waste, paper, glass, metals, plastics, textiles, etc. A large part of domestic wastes consists of plant and animal waste such as vegetables, fruit peel, bone and meat waste, and chicken and fish waste, which are considered as wet wastes.
- special waste.
- liquid waste.
- hazardous waste.
- restricted solid waste.
- general solid waste (putrescible)
- general solid waste (non-putrescible)
- Waste Paper and Cardboard. Recycling paper is vital to ensure you reduce your environmental impact and to reduce unnecessary general waste. ...
- Plastic Recycling. ...
- Metal Recycling. ...
- WEEE Recycling (Electronic Devices) ...
- Wood Recycling. ...
- Glass Recycling. ...
- Clothing and Textile. ...
- Bricks and Inert Waste Recycling.
The original seven wastes (Muda) was developed by Taiichi Ohno, the Chief Engineer at Toyota, as part of the Toyota Production System (TPS). The seven wastes are Transportation, Inventory, Motion, Waiting, Overproduction, Overprocessing and Defects. They are often referred to by the acronym 'TIMWOOD'.
- Liquid Waste. Liquid waste includes dirty water, wash water, organic liquids, waste detergents and sometimes rainwater. ...
- Solid Rubbish. Solid rubbish includes a large variety of items that may be found in households or commercial locations. ...
- Organic Waste. ...
- Recyclable Rubbish. ...
- Hazardous Waste.
It improves process performance.
By identifying the 8 wastes and eliminating them, you improve your productivity and process performance because you are not wasting time and resources that result from these wastes.
- Spent Solvent Wastes.
- Dioxin-Bearing Wastes.
- Wood Preserving Wastes.
- Electroplating and Other Metal Finishing Wastes.
- Petroleum Refinery Wastewater Treatment Sludges.
- Chlorinated Aliphatic Hydrocarbons Production.
- Multisource Leachate.
Waste products can be of different kinds: Organic waste such as kitchen waste, vegetables, flowers, leaves, fruits. Toxic waste like old medicines, paints, chemicals, bulbs, spray cans, fertilisers and pesticide containers, batteries, shoe polish and, Recyclable waste like paper, glass, metals, plastics.
- Coffee grounds.
- Fruits & Vegetables.
- Eggshells.
- Newspapers.
- Hair clippings (human or animal)
What is the most common type of waste?
- Liquid or Solid Household Waste. This can be called 'municipal waste' or 'black bag waste' and is the type of general household rubbish we all have. ...
- Hazardous Waste. ...
- Medical/Clinical Waste. ...
- Electrical Waste (E-Waste) ...
- Recyclable Waste. ...
- Construction & Demolition Debris. ...
- Green Waste.
- BOOKS. While junk mail, magazines, newspapers, and printer paper can go straight into your regular paper recycling bin, recycling books involves a little more work. ...
- OLD ELECTRONICS. ...
- ATHLETIC SHOES. ...
- COFFEE PODS. ...
- INK CARTRIDGES. ...
- BATTERIES. ...
- HOLIDAY DECORATIONS. ...
- VHS TAPES, DVDS, AND CDS.
Under the lean manufacturing system, seven wastes are identified: overproduction, inventory, motion, defects, over-processing, waiting, and transport.
Domestic waste is garbage and waste materials discarded from households. It can include food materials, plastics, cardboard, rubber, metal, paper, wood, fabric, chemicals, etc. Domestic waste can be organic or inorganic.
- Liquid Waste. Liquid wastes are commonly found in households, painting industries as well as in restaurants. ...
- Solid Rubbish. ...
- Organic Waste. ...
- Recyclable Rubbish. ...
- Hazardous Waste.
If you have fully embraced "Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle," there are two more “Rs" to learn.
Types Of Waste. Solid wastes – These are the unwanted substances that are discarded by human society. These include urban wastes, industrial wastes, agricultural wastes, biomedical wastes and radioactive wastes.
- waste tires.
- septage.
- scrap metal.
- latex paints.
- furniture and toys.
- garbage.
- appliances and vehicles.
- oil and anti-freeze.