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Last updated: Sep 11, 2023
The play clock keeps track of time in between scrimmage downs.The play clock will last either 40 seconds, 25 seconds, or 10 seconds based on what happened in the previous scrimmage down.
Table of Contents
- How Does the Play Clock Work in Football?
- NFL Play Clock
- College Football Play Clock
- 40 Second Play Clock
- 25 Second Play Clock
- 10 Second Runoff
- FAQ
The play clock in football is the amount of time that the offense has in between plays in order to reset and snap the ball again. They must snap the ball before the clock expires, otherwise they incur a penalty that moves the line of scrimmage back. In both college football and in the NFL, that penalty is five yards.
NFL Play Clock
The play clock in the NFL runs for 40 seconds in most situations. The referee will spot the ball on the field and the clock will begin to run immediately. After certain administrative stoppages, such as a timeout or the end of a quarter, the play clock will be wound to only 25 seconds. If a team fails to snap the ball before the play clock expires, they will be punished with a five-yard penalty and be forced to replay the down.
Typically, the play clock in college football is set to 40 seconds. The clock is started as soon as the referee spots the ball. There are a few special cases, however, where the clock is set to only 25 seconds. These special circ*mstances include after timeouts, a change of possession such as a turnover or kick-off, and a penalty. If the offense fails to snap the ball before the clock hits zero, they will receive a five yard penalty and be forced to replay the down.
40 Second Play Clock
Most of the time, the play clock lasts 40 seconds. That means the offense has 40 seconds to snap the ball and play the scrimmage down after the previous play was completed. A penalty called delay of game will be given to the offense if they don't snap the ball in time.
25 Second Play Clock
The play clock will last 25 seconds only after a specific set of administrative stoppages. The 25 second play clock will start when the referee blows their whistle following the stoppage.
The administrative stoppages that cause the 25 second clock include:
- Change of possession
- Charged timeout
- Two-minute warning
- End of a quarter
- Penalty enforcement
- Extra point of a two-point conversion attempt
- Punt
10 Second Runoff
In rare instances, the play clock may run for 10 seconds if a player commits a certain foul after the two-minute warning has already been given.
The fouls for which a 10 second runoff will be given include:
- An offensive foul that prevents the snap
- Intentional grounding
- Illegal forward pass thrown from beyond the line of scrimmage
- Throwing a backward pass from out of bounds
- Spiking or throwing the ball after the downs end
- Any other intentional foul that causes the clock to stop
FAQ
How long is the play clock in college football?
The play clock in college football is set to either 40 or 25 seconds.The 25 second play clock is only used after a stoppage, such as a timeout, change of possession, or a penalty. Under normal circ*mstances, players have 40 seconds to snap the ball on a typical scrimmage down.
How long is the play clock in the NFL?
In the NFL, the play clock usually runs for 40 seconds in total.This gives the offense 40 seconds to snap the ball and play the current scrimmage down. There are also special circ*mstances in which the play clock runs for 25 seconds, including change of possession, timeout, and end of a quarter.