How to make salt dough - Easy salt dough recipe | toucanBox (2024)

How to make salt dough - Easy salt dough recipe | toucanBox (1)

Salt dough decorations have a long tradition in the UK and many countries. Traditionally it dates back as far as ancient Egyptian times. Salt and flour were the most common ingredients, and so they began to experiment, making sculptures, trinkets and salt dough ornaments.

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Salt dough is the basis of a great and easy craft session at home, allowing children to come up with all manner of creations. The ingredients for the salt dough recipe can be bought in every supermarket and they are really cheap. The dough is easy to prepare and the creations last a really long time. Once baked or dried, they can be nicely painted and used in many different ways.

No bake salt dough recipe craft session at toucanBox Headquarter

We organised a hilarious craft session at toucanBox HQ to show you some salt dough ideas for a bit of inspiration. We’ve left out doing salt dough Christmas ornaments, which is a superb use of salt dough as well. Watch out for a second page coming soon containing some amazing salt dough Christmas crafts.As we didn't have an oven handy we've just let the salt dough dry for two nights. It's been perfectly dried to paint the creations with poster paint afterwards.

How do I make salt dough? Here is the easy salt dough recipe our UK team used

How to make salt dough - Easy salt dough recipe | toucanBox (2)

To make salt dough you just need a few ingredients, though a fair amount of each one depending on your salt dough creations plan.

The salt dough recipe

  • 1 cup of salt
  • 2 cups of flour
  • 1 cup of water
  • Optional: food colouring

Mix together salt and flour. You want a ratio of one part salt and two parts flour. For making just a few little salt dough creations with your kids, one cup salt and two cups flour should be enough. If you want to prepare more, just increase the number of cups proportionally.

1 Mix the flour and salt together, then add the same number of salt cups of water to the mixture. Depending on the flour you are using, you may need more or less water, but it’s recommended to add the water in smaller amounts.

2 Start kneading the mixture thoroughly and continue adding water until you reach a dough texture that is slightly sticky. If it’s really sticky, add in some more flour.

You can add in liquid food colouring to colour the salt dough. Some extra flour might be needed to get the consistency right.

How to make salt dough - Easy salt dough recipe | toucanBox (3)

How long to cook the salt dough creations?

Once you’ve formed your salt dough, you can cook the creations in the oven to make them set. Once baked, they will harden and can be painted and decorated after they cooled down!

The baking time for salt dough depends on the thickness of the dough. In general you need to bake the salt dough creations over two hours on a temperature no higher than 120°C. As you’re baking it keep checking your creations. Overcooking the salt dough creations could lead to bubbles or cracks.

After cooling out the salt dough creations are ready for painting.

If you don’t have an oven (like in a nursery), you can also just wait until the salt dough dries out over time. This salt dough recipe works for no bake as well. It will take a couple of days until it’s dry enough to apply paint on the crafts.

How to make salt dough - Easy salt dough recipe | toucanBox (4)

Can I microwave the salt dough?

You can microwave salt dough, but you need to be careful and only microwave it for about 10 seconds each time. This is how you can avoid to get bubbles in the dough.

Having fun painting the salt dough crafts - Poster paint works best on salt dough!

After the salt dough creations have cooled down, you and your little ones can enjoy the fun bit of painting the creations. Poster paint works best. If your kids are younger you may have or want to buy finger paint, which is easy to use for the kids and lots of fun!

Take care of tables and surfaces by covering your working area with enough newspaper before you start the painting adventure!

A much loved activity for kids is to create their own salt dough handprints and paint it in bright colour when it's dried. Use a plate or flat bowl and fill it with salt dough.Let your child push it's hand or foot flat into the salt dough to make a nice hand- or footprint. Leave it to dry for a night so that it shrinks a bit and can easily be removed from the plate.Afterwards you can bake it or wait until it's fully dried and ready for the fun painting bit.

Top tips for shaping salt dough

To get into the salt dough celebration, members of the toucanBox team sat down to unleash their creativity on an unsuspecting bowl of flour and salt. They drew inspiration from all manner of things, and came up with a list of top tips for making some masterpieces.

1) Rolling salt dough

Take a chunk of salt dough and roll it against your work surface to create a sausage shape.

How to make salt dough - Easy salt dough recipe | toucanBox (5)

Roll it in between your fingers to make a ball. Smaller balls can sit on top of larger balls, making 3D features!

How to make salt dough - Easy salt dough recipe | toucanBox (6)

2) Add finer details to salt dough

You can use tools to make intents in the dough, creating patterns or grooves. Deeper grooves will show better after baking.

How to make salt dough - Easy salt dough recipe | toucanBox (7)

3) Keep it floured

Make sure to use flour on your work surface so your creation doesn’t get stuck!

How to make salt dough - Easy salt dough recipe | toucanBox (8)

4) Cutting salt dough

You can use scissors to cut your salt dough, making straight lines or a big gaping mouth!

How to make salt dough - Easy salt dough recipe | toucanBox (9)

We’d love to see your creations, so why not share them on Facebook, Instagram or Twitter with #toucanBox. Our favourite snaps could feature in the next issue of toucanBox Magazine!

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How to make salt dough - Easy salt dough recipe | toucanBox (2024)

FAQs

What are the ingredients in salt dough? ›

Salt dough is a malleable dough made with flour, water, and salt. Since it doesn't crumble or crack and it's easy to dry in the oven or microwave, salt dough is a popular DIY material for homemade crafts and ornaments.

How do you make salt dough ratio? ›

The salt dough recipe

Mix together salt and flour. You want a ratio of one part salt and two parts flour. For making just a few little salt dough creations with your kids, one cup salt and two cups flour should be enough. If you want to prepare more, just increase the number of cups proportionally.

Do you use hot or cold water for salt dough? ›

Water – slightly warm to the hand water we have found works best for this recipe.

What are the 3 main ingredients for dough? ›

And with only three ingredients — flour, salt, and water — this simple salt dough recipe is the perfect intro to kitchen basics.

How do you make play dough 3 ingredients? ›

1/2 cup cornstarch. 1 cup baking soda. 3/4 cup water.

What are the 2 ingredients in salt? ›

Chemically, table salt consists of two elements, sodium (Na) and chloride (Cl).

What is the ratio of salt to flour? ›

Salt provides flavor.

Generally, the correct amount of salt in bread dough is 1.8 to 2% of salt based on flour weight (that is, 1.8–2 pounds of salt per 100 pounds of flour).

What is the ratio for dough? ›

According to Ruhlman, baking bread is as simple as four ingredients (flour, water, salt and yeast) and two numbers: 5 and 3. That's the ratio of flour to water that will create a basic bread dough.

How much salt do I add to 2 cups of flour? ›

Classic recipe (I)

2 cups of flour. 1 cup of salt.

Should you put oil in salt dough? ›

The dough will last for a long time in an airtight container kept in the fridge. Mix the salt and flour together, and gradually add the water until the dough becomes elastic, then add the vegetable oil. If the mixture is too sticky, add more flour, if it's too dry, add more water.

What is the fastest way to harden salt dough? ›

Oven dry the salt dough pieces.

Instead of air drying the uncoloured salt dough pieces, you can bake them in a conventional oven at 93°C (200°F). The drying time depends on the thickness and size of the pieces. It can be as short as 30 minutes for small and flat pieces to several hours for bigger, thicker ones.

Is it better to bake or air dry salt dough? ›

If you find that your oven has the lowest temperature of above 150C then I would advise you to air dry your salt dough creations which will take considerably longer but will prevent the puffing up. It may also puff up if you have used self-raising flour instead of plain or all-purpose flour.

What ingredient makes dough fluffy? ›

Carbon dioxide is responsible for all the bubbles that make holes in bread, making it lighter and fluffier. Because gas is created as a result of yeast growth, the more the yeast grows, the more gas in the dough and the more light and airy your bread loaf will be.

Does dough need egg? ›

Adding eggs to your dough can, indeed, help you get a crispier crust, but again, it carries with it a pretty hefty cost. Typically, 2% egg white is added to the dough to improve crispiness. This equates to one pound of egg white per 50 pounds of flour in the dough. But that added expense isn't really necessary.

How do you know when salt dough is done baking? ›

You'll know the salt dough ornaments are done when they are dry, hard, and a consistent color. If they still feel soft after baking for the time indicated, bake them longer.

How to make simple play dough? ›

Method: Mix the flour, salt, cream of tartar and oil in a large mixing bowl. Add food colouring TO the boiling water then into the dry ingredients. Stir continuously until it becomes a sticky, combined dough.

Can kids eat play dough? ›

It should be made clear to a child using play dough that this is not food and should not be eaten. It could be a choking hazard if put in the mouth, but symptoms are unlikely if it is swallowed. If a large amount is ingested, a minor upset stomach or loose stool may occur.

What are the 5 salts? ›

  • (2) Acidic Salts.
  • (3) Basic Salt.
  • (4) Double salt.
  • Example: Potash alum.
  • (5) Mixed Salt.
  • Example: Bleaching powder(CaOCl2) contains two anions Cl− and OCl−)

What are the 4 types of salt? ›

4 Common Types Of Salt, And How To Use Them
  • Kosher salt. Kosher salt is a coarse-grained flaky salt. ...
  • Table salt. This is the most common type of salt, and the one most used in home kitchens. ...
  • Sea salt. Sea salt refers to unrefined salt that is sourced from — appropriately — the sea. ...
  • Coarse salt.
21 Sept 2017

What are the 4 ways to make salt? ›

Salt Production Methods
  1. Rock Salt Mining. Firstly, one of the ways to obtain salt is from rock salt. ...
  2. Solution Mining. Secondly, there is the soultion mining. ...
  3. Solar Evaporation. Lastly, the solar evaporation is the oldest method for producing salt.

What was the 4 steps in making the dough? ›

Bread making involves the following steps:
  1. Mixing Ingredients. Mixing has two functions: ...
  2. Rising (fermentation) Once the bread is mixed it is then left to rise (ferment). ...
  3. Kneading. ...
  4. Second Rising. ...
  5. Baking. ...
  6. Cooling.

What are the 3 types of dough? ›

There are three types of pastry dough in a classically trained chef's arsenal that should be known by heart.

What are the 9 steps in making dough? ›

9 Steps of Yeast Bread Making
  1. Scaling of Ingredients. ...
  2. Mixing. ...
  3. Bulk Fermentation (1st Proof) ...
  4. Punch Down. ...
  5. Divide & Shape. ...
  6. Bench Rest. ...
  7. Scoring/Finishing. ...
  8. Bake.
13 Jan 2021

How do you make 3 ingredient clay? ›

Start with 1 cup flour and 1 cup salt. Add spices or other kitchen ingredients for color and texture. Slowly add up to one half cup cold water while mixing together to form a ball. It helps to knead the clay for several minutes.

How do you make salt homemade? ›

Sea salt is in fact absurdly easy to make. In essence, you just need to take a bucket of seawater, and make the water go away. If you don't mind waiting until July or August, you can let the sun do most of the work for you, by using shallow pans to evaporate off the sea water.

How to make dough for kids to play? ›

2 cups water 2 cups flour 1 cup salt 2 tbs cooking oil 4 tsp cream of tartar Food coloring (optional) Add food coloring to water it you wish to color the dough. Mix and heat until ingredients form a ball. Knead until smooth and store in airtight container.

What is the ratio of salt and sugar? ›

Sugar and salt cure (2:1 ratio sugar to salt)

What is the ratio of salt to butter? ›

It's best to use the type of butter called for in a recipe. But here's a general rule: reduce or add 1/4 teaspoon of salt per 1/2 cup (1/4 lb; 115g; 1 stick) of butter.

How much salt do I add to 1 cup of flour? ›

For each cup of all-purpose flour, you will need 1 ½ teaspoons of baking powder and ¼ teaspoon of salt.

What are the ratios of a recipe? ›

Ratios Defined

Whereas conventional recipes use specific ingredient measurements, culinary ratios are a fixed proportion of ingredients in relation to one another. Instead of measuring by cups or pounds, ingredients are defined in “parts” that are relative to each other in quantity.

How do you calculate baking ingredients? ›

Ingredient Percentage=Ingredient Weight/Total Flour x 100%

For example, if a formula calls for 60 pounds of water and 100 pounds of flour, the baker's percent would be 60% water. If there are two types of flour being used, the combination of the weight of both flours will be 100%.

Should you double salt when doubling a recipe? ›

When searing or sautéing, use the amount of oil or butter it takes to cover your pan's surface. When doubling a recipe, start by using 1 1/2 times the dried herbs and spices and salt. Again, you always add more, but you can't take it away.

What happens if you add too much salt to bread dough? ›

If the percentage of salt added to a dough becomes too high, excessive dehydration will eventually kill the yeast and bacteria. Most scientists believe that at 2% of the flour weight or less, salt alone does not significantly alter either the yeast's gassing power or the bacteria's acid production.

What happens if you don't add enough salt to bread? ›

Without salt, your dough will rise faster than it normally would, leading to less flavor development and a weaker structure.

Which is better for dough oil or butter? ›

Baking with oil produces moist and tender baked goods.

Because oil is liquid at room temperature, it produces exceptionally moist baked goods. Butter, on the other hand, is solid at room temp, and therefore baked goods made with it are (arguably) a tad more dry.

Does salt dough need to rest? ›

Let the dough rest at least 20 minutes. At this point you can also put your dough into a tupperware and store to use later. Get creative! Place your salt dough creations into the oven at 250F for about 2 hours or until dry and hardened.

What can I seal my salt dough with? ›

Modge podge works great as a sealer and you can also buy craft varnish (glossy or mat) to seal dough. On its own will last up for a long time without sealing too, if you handle it properly! Sealing will add a nice look to them though, especially if you want them to be glossy.

Which flour do you use for salt dough? ›

Ingredients for the Classic Salt Dough Recipe

500 g plain flour – self raising flour will make the salt dough bubble as it dries especially in the oven. These measurements make around 24 ornaments of a medium cookie cutter size. The recipe below can be converted to cups in the recipe card below.

How long does salt dough take to go hard? ›

Let it dry naturally. Depending on the thickness it could take up to 5 days. Dry it in the oven at 200 F / 90 C. Thin items will take about an hour, other items like our Christmas decorations can take up to 3 or 4 hours.

How do you make salt dough shiny? ›

You can paint a coat of glossy decoupage glue over the entire ornament to seal and protect it, and to give it a shiny finish. You can also spritz it with a light coat of polyurethane spray. Both methods, along with the salt acting as a natural preservative, help to extend the ornament's longevity.

Do you paint salt dough before baking? ›

Once you have created with the salt dough and baked it, you can paint it!

How long do you leave salt dough ornaments in the oven? ›

If making ornaments, bake for 90 minutes to 2 hours; if baking handprints, bake for 2-3 hours. Continue baking both ornaments and handprints as needed until they are until just firm to the touch, checking every 20 minutes.

Do you double the salt when baking? ›

Don't double the spices right away

Tip: when doubling spices in a recipe, start by multiplying by 1.5 at first. Things like salt, cayenne, pepper, etc, can get too strong if they're outright doubled. (For example, if a recipe calls for 1 teaspoon salt, add 1 1/2 teaspoons instead of 2 when doubling.)

Do you use plain or self raising flour for salt dough? ›

Ingredients: 1 cup flour (self-rising flour should not be used as it will cause the ornaments to bubble up while baking) 1/2 cup salt. 1/2 cup water (or more as needed)

What are the 3 stages of dough? ›

Stages of dough mixing

Initial development: dough gets warmer, smoother and drier. Clean up: dough is at maximum stiffness and comes together as one cohesive mass. Final development: Dough is at the correct temperature and handling quality (gluten film is visible, and the dough is ready to be discharged from mixer).

What are the 5 types of dough? ›

There are five main types of pastry dough for creating pastries: flaky, shortcrust, puff, choux and filo. All of them are made primarily from flour, water and fat.

How do you know when salt dough is done? ›

You'll know the salt dough ornaments are done when they are dry, hard, and a consistent color. If they still feel soft after baking for the time indicated, bake them longer.

How long do you bake salt dough? ›

Method
  1. Preheat the oven to its lowest setting and line a baking sheet with baking parchment.
  2. Mix the flour and salt in a large bowl. ...
  3. Transfer the dough to a floured work surface and shape into your chosen model. ...
  4. Put your finished items on the lined baking sheet and bake for 3 hrs or until solid.

What happens if you use all-purpose flour instead of self-rising? ›

If a recipe calls for self-raising flour it is doing so because it is relying on the raising agents in that flour to make the baked good 'rise'. If you use plain flour instead and don't add any raising agents you will most likely end up with a very flat, dense bake!

Does it matter if you use all-purpose flour or self-rising flour? ›

Self-rising and all-purpose white flour serve different baking purposes. Don't use self-rising flour in place of all-purpose flour or results may be disappointing. Enter the baking aisle in a local grocery store and you will likely see several different types of white flour.

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