Rules of the Game with Lee Grace: Football changed a lot with 40-second clock (2024)

Lee Grace| Wichita

A few years ago, NCAA and Texas high school football introduced the 40-second play clock. This change was made to help standardize the time between the end of a play and the start of the next play.

Only for certain administrative situations will the play clock be set to 25 seconds. New exceptions this season for are after kickoffs and after touchdowns, when the play clock is set to 40 seconds and starts immediately when the ball is declared dead. Here are situations to test your rules knowledge.

Play One – On fourth down, the offense lines up and punts the football. The kicked football is caught at the opposite 30-yard line and returned to the 38-yard line. Is the play clock set to 40 seconds and started immediately after the tackle or set to 25 seconds and started with the referee’s ready-for-play signal?

Answer – Following a punt, the referee will declare the football ready to play and blow his whistle. The play clock then starts counting down from 25 seconds.

Play Two – To start the third quarter, the home team kicks off from the 40-yard line to the visitors. The visiting team receiver signals for a fair catch and completes the catch at the 10-yard line. Where is the football next put into play? Is the play clock set to 40or 25 seconds and when does it start?

Answer – If the fair catch is inside of the 25-yard line, the result is the same as a touchback. The football is placed at the 25-yard line. After any kickoff, the play clock is set at 40 seconds and immediately starts when the kickoff is whistled dead.

Play Three – On a kickoff, the football is returned to the receiving team’s 35-yard line. During the return, the receiving team is flagged for a block below the waist at the 42-yard line. Where will the next play begin and when does the play clock start?

Answer – In the described situation, the 15-yard penalty for blocking below the waist will be marked off from the end of the return at the 35-yard line. It will be first and 10 from the 20-yard line. After the penalty has been marked off, the referee will declare the ball ready for play. The play clock will be set at 25 seconds and start on the referee’s signal.

Play Four –During a kickoff return, one of the kicking team players is legally blocked and his helmet comes off. He does not participate in the remainder of the play. Is the play clock set to 25 or 40 seconds and when does the play clock start?

Answer – When a defensive player’s helmet comes off from a legal block, the officials will send the player off for one play. The play clock will be set to 40 seconds and start on the referee’s ready-for-play signal. If an offensive player’s helmet comes off, the play clock will be set to 25 seconds.

Grace is a member of the North Texas Chapter of the Texas Association of Sports Officials. Email your rules questions to him atlee@955espn.com. Listen to his “You Make the Call” weekdays at 9:57 a.m. and 3:27 p.m. on 95.5 FM ESPN.

Rules of the Game with Lee Grace: Football changed a lot with 40-second clock (2024)

FAQs

What is the 40-second clock in football? ›

Teams have 40 seconds between from the end of the previous play to begin the next play. If a team fails to snap the ball before the 40-second play clock runs out, they receive a five-yard delay of game penalty.

What happens when the play clock runs out in football? ›

The offensive team must put the ball in play by either snapping the ball during a scrimmage down or kicking the ball during a free kick down before the time expires, or else they will be assessed a 5-yard delay of game (American football) or time count violation (Canadian football; that code's "delay of game" is a ...

Does the clock stop on first down in high school? ›

The game clock is stopped for the first down and the 40-second play clock is started immediately.

When the game clock is stopped due to rule 3, 5, 7i? ›

According to Rule 3-5-7i in football, when the game clock is stopped due to Team B being the only team to foul, the play clock will be set to 40 seconds. This statement is false. In reality, if the game clock is stopped due to a foul by Team B, the play clock is reset to 25 seconds, not 40 seconds.

When did the NFL out of bounds clock rule change? ›

This is the 34th NFL season with those particular timing rules. 1989 and prior had the clock stop no matter what when a player went out of bounds. That was scrapped by the competition committee ahead of the 1990 season to speed up the game.

What is the difference between 25 and 40 second play clock in the NFL? ›

Both a 40-second and a 25-second play clock are used. Unless the game is stopped for administrative reasons (e.g., change of possession, penalty, injury, clock error, etc.), the offensive team has 40 seconds to snap the ball after the previous play ends. After administrative stoppages, a 25-second play clock is used.

At what point does the clock stop in football? ›

The clock stops when the play is over. It starts again when the ball is snapped by the offensive team. First Downs - The clock always stops on a first down, even if the player does not go out-of- bounds. Once the ball is set, the officials will signal when to re-start the clock if the ball did not go out of bounds.

What is clocking the football rule? ›

The clock runs even when an offense elects to huddle rather than go straight to the line of scrimmage. It is only if the ball goes out of bounds that the clock stops, and even then, only long enough to allow the referee to reset the ball on the field before starting the clock again.

Which state is not home to an NFL team? ›

If you count New Jersey as an NFL state, there are 28 states without an NFL team. Arkansas, Alaska, Alabama, Oregon, Utah, Oklahoma, Kansas, Connecticut, Maine, Montana, N. Dakota, S. Dakota, New Mexico, Idaho,Iowa, Mississippi, Rhode Island, Delaware and Wyoming.

At what point does a game become a running clock? ›

Rules for the game clock. Upon kickoff, the clock is started when a member of the receiving team touches the ball, or, if the member of the receiving team touches the ball in their end zone, carries the ball out of the end zone. The clock is stopped when the down ends.

What is it called when you kick the ball over the crossbar for an extra point? ›

A field goal (FG) is a means of scoring in gridiron football. To score a field goal, the team in possession of the ball must place kick, or drop kick, the ball through the goal, i.e., between the uprights and over the crossbar.

Can you throw the ball out of bounds to stop the clock? ›

If time is running out and the player is tackled in bounds the clock keeps running and time can expire. You can stop the clock by running out of bounds. Also if the ball goes out of bounds the clock is stopped.

Which game has no time limit? ›

Tennis matched do not have any estimated time duration. Each set has no stipulated time as such as the winning criteria is set in that way. First player to win 6 games in a set with margin of 2 games (in case of tie-breaker it is 1 game) over the opponent wins the set.

Why is the game clock not stopping when out of bounds? ›

The decision to let the clock continue running when a player goes out of bounds is a carefully considered rule that aims to balance offensive aggression, prevent time-wasting tactics, and promote player safety.

Is a down ends when the live ball becomes dead True or false? ›

A down begins when the ball becomes live and ends when it becomes dead. 2. Whether the next down will be first is determined at the time the ball becomes dead and after considering the effect of any act, except a nonplayer or unsportsmanlike foul, which occurred during the down.

What is the 25 second clock in football? ›

The play clock is set to 25 seconds after certain administrative stoppages, including: Change of possession. Charged timeout. Two-minute warning.

Why does the clock stop at 2 minutes in NFL? ›

As you may have guessed, the two-minute warning does offer another opportunity for commercials, which of course have monetary value, especially during the Super Bowl. It also has value to teams, who view it as a bonus timeout, former NFL quarterback Rich Gannon told the Los Angeles Times in 2016.

Why do they add extra time in football? ›

It is implemented by the match officials to make up for lost time during a football match. A typical football game lasts for 90 minutes with two halves of 45 minutes. However, the clock often goes past the designated time at the end of each half, with an addition of a few minutes.

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